Post-traumatic brain injury glioma: Characteristics, report of 2 cases report and literature review.
Journal
Medicine
ISSN: 1536-5964
Titre abrégé: Medicine (Baltimore)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985248R
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 Dec 2022
30 Dec 2022
Historique:
entrez:
3
1
2023
pubmed:
4
1
2023
medline:
6
1
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) as a pathogenetic factor in glioma remains controversial, and currently there is still no clear mechanism behind post-TBI glioma. Thus, we provide two case reports of post-TBI glioma contributing power to this research, and we provide a summary of the mechanisms of post-TBI glioma through literature review. We report two cases of brain gliomas that developed in the scar of a previous brain trauma. Both patients were male and both had suffered prior traumatic brain injuries (time interval 10-20 years), and postoperative pathological findings reported glioblastoma and WHO grade III glioma, respectively. These two cases further support the association of between traumatic brain injury and gliomas development. Although the epidemiological investigation between TBI and glioma is still controversial, there are still some important aspects here that can determine the possibility between TBI and gliomagenesis. Besides, we found that the reparative response of neural stem cells and the dysregulation of inflammatory cells are timportant theories of the mechanism of post-TBI glioma.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) as a pathogenetic factor in glioma remains controversial, and currently there is still no clear mechanism behind post-TBI glioma. Thus, we provide two case reports of post-TBI glioma contributing power to this research, and we provide a summary of the mechanisms of post-TBI glioma through literature review.
METHODS
METHODS
We report two cases of brain gliomas that developed in the scar of a previous brain trauma. Both patients were male and both had suffered prior traumatic brain injuries (time interval 10-20 years), and postoperative pathological findings reported glioblastoma and WHO grade III glioma, respectively.
RESULTS
RESULTS
These two cases further support the association of between traumatic brain injury and gliomas development.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Although the epidemiological investigation between TBI and glioma is still controversial, there are still some important aspects here that can determine the possibility between TBI and gliomagenesis. Besides, we found that the reparative response of neural stem cells and the dysregulation of inflammatory cells are timportant theories of the mechanism of post-TBI glioma.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36596004
doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032477
pii: 00005792-202212300-00036
pmc: PMC9803520
doi:
Types de publication
Review
Case Reports
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e32477Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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