Synaptogenic gene therapy with FGF22 improves circuit plasticity and functional recovery following spinal cord injury.


Journal

EMBO molecular medicine
ISSN: 1757-4684
Titre abrégé: EMBO Mol Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101487380

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 02 2023
Historique:
revised: 14 12 2022
received: 01 04 2022
accepted: 15 12 2022
pubmed: 6 1 2023
medline: 10 2 2023
entrez: 5 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Functional recovery following incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) depends on the rewiring of motor circuits during which supraspinal connections form new contacts onto spinal relay neurons. We have recently identified a critical role of the presynaptic organizer FGF22 for the formation of new synapses in the remodeling spinal cord. Here, we now explore whether and how targeted overexpression of FGF22 can be used to mitigate the severe functional consequences of SCI. By targeting FGF22 expression to either long propriospinal neurons, excitatory interneurons, or a broader population of interneurons, we establish that FGF22 can enhance neuronal rewiring both in a circuit-specific and comprehensive way. We can further demonstrate that the latter approach can restore functional recovery when applied either on the day of the lesion or within 24 h. Our study thus establishes viral gene transfer of FGF22 as a new synaptogenic treatment for SCI and defines a critical therapeutic window for its application.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36601738
doi: 10.15252/emmm.202216111
pmc: PMC9906383
doi:

Substances chimiques

FGF22 protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e16111

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license.

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Auteurs

Almir Aljović (A)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.
Graduate School of Systemic Neurosciences, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Anne Jacobi (A)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Maite Marcantoni (M)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Fritz Kagerer (F)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.
Elite Graduate Program M.Sc. Biomedical Neuroscience, TUM, Munich, Germany.

Kristina Loy (K)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Arek Kendirli (A)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.
Graduate School of Systemic Neurosciences, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Jonas Bräutigam (J)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Luca Fabbio (L)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Valérie Van Steenbergen (V)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Katarzyna Pleśniar (K)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.

Martin Kerschensteiner (M)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.
Munich Cluster of Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich, Germany.

Florence M Bareyre (FM)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Biomedical Center Munich (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Planegg, Germany.
Munich Cluster of Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH