Color stability of resin-based composites exposed to smoke. A systematic review.
EVP
color stability
electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)
resin-based composites
smoke
staining
tobacco heating systems (THS)
Journal
Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]
ISSN: 1708-8240
Titre abrégé: J Esthet Restor Dent
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101096515
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2023
03 2023
Historique:
revised:
06
11
2022
received:
06
09
2022
accepted:
23
12
2022
pubmed:
6
1
2023
medline:
3
3
2023
entrez:
5
1
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To conduct a systematic review on color stability of dental resin-based composites (RBC) exposed to conventional and electronic cigarettes. In vitro studies reporting on the color stability of RBC exposed to conventional cigarettes or to e-cigarettes: both Tobacco Heating Systems (THS) and Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS). The quality of the included studies was assessed with the QUIN tool (risk-of-bias tool for assessing in vitro studies conducted in dentistry). A systematic search, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) was performed on four (n = 4) databases (Embase, Medline, Scopus, Web of Science) for articles published until March 28th, 2022. Of the 365 screened articles, 13 were included in this review. All the included articles analyzed conventional cigarette smoke (CS), four analyzed Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) and two Tobacco Heating Systems (THS). In terms of study design, smoke exposure time, smoke flow, type and number of cigarettes a high variability was reported. The available evidence suggests that CS smoke significantly affects color stability. Electronic cigarettes show less color change that seems to be easily recovered under clinical acceptability thresholds, although evidence is scarce. Clinicians should be aware, and should therefore warn their patients, that RBCs are subjected to irreversible color change if exposed to smoke. Electronic cigarettes (both ENDS and THS) induce less color change that can be recovered with repolishing or whitening procedures.
Substances chimiques
Dental Materials
0
Types de publication
Systematic Review
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
309-321Informations de copyright
© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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