Development and Implementation of a New Model of Care for Patients With Stroke, Acute Hospital Rehabilitation Intensive SErvices: Leveraging a Multidisciplinary Rehabilitation Team.


Journal

American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
ISSN: 1537-7385
Titre abrégé: Am J Phys Med Rehabil
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8803677

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 02 2023
Historique:
entrez: 12 1 2023
pubmed: 13 1 2023
medline: 17 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The optimal timing and intensity of early rehabilitation remain uncertain. The literature has stated that too early high-intensity mobility within 24 hours can result in poor outcomes as compared with the 24- to 48-hour poststroke (Stroke 2012;43:2389-94. Stroke 2004;35:1005-9). However, few studies have shown that mobilizing patients a few times per day can have positive results (Stroke 2004;35:1005-9. Cerebrovasc Dis 2010;29:352-60). In addition to mobility impairments, many patients after stroke have dysphagia, aphasia, and cognitive-linguistic deficits. To date, there is limited literature on early rehabilitation in these areas. Here, we describe a program of enhanced rehabilitation in the acute care hospital. In this enhanced model of care, our team delivers up to six sessions of therapy per day focused on the patient's deficits. A patient can receive up to two sessions of each discipline daily to include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech language pathology. The model emphasizes team collaboration between therapy disciplines, physiatry, nursing, and neurology accomplished through a daily therapy schedule, rehabilitation huddle, and direct communication before and after therapy sessions. With this model, we aim to enhance coordination of care resulting in improved patient satisfaction and, ultimately, recovery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36634325
doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002132
pii: 00002060-202302001-00004
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

S13-S18

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Financial disclosure statements have been obtained, and no conflicts of interest have been reported by the authors or by any individuals in control of the content of this article.

Références

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Auteurs

Nicole Langton-Frost (N)

From the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland (NL-F, SO, JA, KD, BY, AL); Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (MNB); and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (AP).

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