Alien and cryptogenic fungi and oomycetes in Austria: an annotated checklist (2nd edition).

Eumycota Mycorrhiza Neomycetes Parasites Pseudofungi Saprobionts

Journal

Biological invasions
ISSN: 1387-3547
Titre abrégé: Biol Invasions
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100955490

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 18 03 2022
accepted: 08 08 2022
entrez: 16 1 2023
pubmed: 17 1 2023
medline: 17 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fungal invasions can have far-reaching consequences, and despite increasing relevance, fungi are notoriously underrepresented in invasion science. Here, we present the second annotated checklist for alien and cryptogenic fungi and oomycetes in Austria. This list contains 375 taxa of which 278 are classified as established; compared to the first checklist from 2002, this amounts to an almost five-fold increase and the number of decade-wise first records is steadily rising since the mid-twentieth century. The introduction pathway is unclear for the vast majority of taxa, while the main means of spread within the country is unassisted secondary spread. Fungi were predominantly introduced from the Northern Hemisphere, especially North America and Temperate Asia. Rates of newly recorded alien fungi differ among phyla; the majority belongs to the The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10530-022-02896-2.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36643959
doi: 10.1007/s10530-022-02896-2
pii: 2896
pmc: PMC9832105
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

27-38

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interestThe authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

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Auteurs

Hermann Voglmayr (H)

Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria.

Anna Schertler (A)

BioInvasions, Global Change, Macroecology-Group, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria.

Franz Essl (F)

BioInvasions, Global Change, Macroecology-Group, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria.

Irmgard Krisai-Greilhuber (I)

Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH