Self-management After Bariatric Surgery: a Comparison Between Support Group Participants and Patients Receiving Individual Dietary Follow-Up.


Journal

Obesity surgery
ISSN: 1708-0428
Titre abrégé: Obes Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9106714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2023
Historique:
received: 04 05 2022
accepted: 28 09 2022
revised: 28 09 2022
pubmed: 17 1 2023
medline: 9 3 2023
entrez: 16 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to compare self-management after bariatric surgery between support group participants (the study group) and patients receiving only individual follow-up by a dietitian (the comparison group), and to examine the differences between the two groups regarding the associations of cognitive and emotional factors with self-management. This cross-sectional comparative study was conducted among bariatric patients who either participated in bariatric support groups during the years 2018-2020 or received only individual follow-up with a dietitian since their surgery. The structured questionnaire included a self-management questionnaire, cognitive variables (eating self-efficacy, eating awareness as independent variables, weight control motivation) and emotional variables (positive and negative affect, emotional eating), and background control variables. The level of self-management was better in the study group than in the comparison group. The hierarchical regression model showed that in the study group, the control variables contributed negligibly to self-management (step 1), while all independent variables contributed the most (27%) to the explained variance (31%) in self-management (step 2). In the comparison group, the contribution of the control variables was 11.5% of the explained variance, with only lower duration of time since surgery being related to higher self-management (step 1). The independent variables contributed significantly - an additional 14.5% to the explained variance (step 2). Emotional eating was the sole variable related to self-management. The findings emphasize the importance of encouraging patients after bariatric surgery to participate in support groups, as the skills acquired in these groups strengthen the capacity to manage self-care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36645557
doi: 10.1007/s11695-022-06302-7
pii: 10.1007/s11695-022-06302-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

826-835

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Shiri Shinan-Altman (S)

Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar-Ilan University, 5290002, Ramat-Gan, Israel. shiri.altman@biu.ac.il.

Galit Kowen Sandbank (GK)

Nutrition Department, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Hamered 27, 68125, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Helena Natarevich-Katzav (H)

Social Work Department, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Hamered 27, 68125, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Varda Soskolne (V)

Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar-Ilan University, 5290002, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

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