Phlebotomy resulting in controlled hypovolemia to prevent blood loss in major hepatic resections (PRICE-2): study protocol for a phase 3 randomized controlled trial.

Autologous blood transfusion Blood loss Blood transfusion Hemodilution Hepatectomy Hypovolemia Liver resection Phlebotomy Randomized controlled trial

Journal

Trials
ISSN: 1745-6215
Titre abrégé: Trials
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101263253

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 22 10 2022
accepted: 12 12 2022
entrez: 18 1 2023
pubmed: 19 1 2023
medline: 21 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Blood loss and red blood cell (RBC) transfusion in liver surgery are areas of concern for surgeons, anesthesiologists, and patients alike. While various methods are employed to reduce surgical blood loss, the evidence base surrounding each intervention is limited. Hypovolemic phlebotomy, the removal of whole blood from the patient without volume replacement during liver transection, has been strongly associated with decreased bleeding and RBC transfusion in observational studies. This trial aims to investigate whether hypovolemic phlebotomy is superior to usual care in reducing RBC transfusions in liver resection. This study is a double-blind multicenter randomized controlled trial. Adult patients undergoing major hepatic resections for any indication will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to either hypovolemic phlebotomy and usual care or usual care alone. Exclusion criteria will be minor resections, preoperative hemoglobin <100g/L, renal insufficiency, and other contraindication to hypovolemic phlebotomy. The primary outcome will be the proportion of patients receiving at least one allogeneic RBC transfusion unit within 30 days of the onset of surgery. Secondary outcomes will include transfusion of other allogeneic blood products, blood loss, morbidity, mortality, and intraoperative physiologic parameters. The surgical team will be blinded to the intervention. Randomization will occur on the morning of surgery. The sample size will comprise 440 patients. Enrolment will occur at four Canadian academic liver surgery centers over a 4-year period. Ethics approval will be obtained at participating sites before enrolment. The results of this randomized control trial will provide high-quality evidence regarding the use of hypovolemic phlebotomy in major liver resection and its effects on RBC transfusion. If proven to be effective, this intervention could become standard of care in liver operations internationally and become incorporated within perioperative patient blood management programs. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03651154 . Registered on August 29 2018.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36653812
doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-07008-y
pii: 10.1186/s13063-022-07008-y
pmc: PMC9848035
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03651154']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Protocol Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

38

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Guillaume Martel (G)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada. gumartel@toh.ca.
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada. gumartel@toh.ca.

Tori Lenet (T)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada.
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Christopher Wherrett (C)

Departments of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

François-Martin Carrier (FM)

Department of Anesthesiology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Critical Care Division, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Leah Monette (L)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada.
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Aklile Workneh (A)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada.
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Karine Brousseau (K)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada.
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Monique Ruel (M)

Department of Anesthesiology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Michaël Chassé (M)

Department of Medicine, Critical Care Division, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Yves Collin (Y)

Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.

Franck Vandenbroucke-Menu (F)

Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Liver Transplantation Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery - Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Élodie Hamel-Perreault (É)

Departement of Anesthesiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.

Michel-Antoine Perreault (MA)

Departement of Anesthesiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.

Jeieung Park (J)

Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Shirley Lim (S)

Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Véronique Maltais (V)

Department of Surgery, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Philemon Leung (P)

Department of Surgery, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Richard W D Gilbert (RWD)

Department of Surgery, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Maja Segedi (M)

Department of Surgery, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Jad Abou-Khalil (J)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada.

Kimberly A Bertens (KA)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada.

Fady K Balaa (FK)

Liver and Pancreas Unit, Department of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital- General Campus, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Road, CCW 1667, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada.

Tim Ramsay (T)

Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Dean A Fergusson (DA)

Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

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