Emerging concepts in heart failure management and treatment: focus on tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy.
atrial fibrillation
cardiomyopathy
heart failure
tachyarrhythmia
tachycardia
tachycardiomyopathy
Journal
Drugs in context
ISSN: 1745-1981
Titre abrégé: Drugs Context
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101262187
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
received:
28
08
2022
accepted:
07
11
2022
entrez:
20
1
2023
pubmed:
21
1
2023
medline:
21
1
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy is an entity characterized by reversible dysfunction of the left ventricle, which can be induced by different types of arrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, incessant supraventricular tachycardia and ventricular arrhythmia (more frequent causes). Correct identification of the causative arrhythmia and normalization of the heart rate (e.g through medical treatment, electrical cardioversion, ablation) can lead to recovery of left ventricular function. Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy should be suspected in patients with tachycardia and left ventricular dysfunction (heart failure setting), especially when there is no history of previous heart disease. Its usual phenotype is that of non-ischaemic/non-valvular dilated cardiomyopathy and it can occur in both children (main cause: permanent junctional reciprocating tachycardia) and adults (main cause: atrial fibrillation). With proper treatment, most cases recover within a few months, though there is a risk of relapse, especially when the causal arrhythmia reappears or its control is lost. This is a narrative review that comprehensively addresses the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and therapeutic management of tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy. This article is part of the
Identifiants
pubmed: 36660016
doi: 10.7573/dic.2022-8-4
pii: dic-2022-8-4
pmc: PMC9828873
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Báez Cabanillas MA, Colque R, Tibaldi MA, Kaplinsky E, Perrone S, Barbagelata A.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Disclosure and potential conflicts of interest: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this manuscript. The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) Potential Conflicts of Interests form for the authors is available for download at: https://www.drugsincontext.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/dic.2022-8-4-COI.pdf
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