Purely Off-Clamp Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy Stands the Test of Time: 15 Years Functional and Oncologic Outcomes from a Single Center Experience.


Journal

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
ISSN: 1718-7729
Titre abrégé: Curr Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9502503

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 01 2023
Historique:
received: 27 12 2022
revised: 09 01 2023
accepted: 12 01 2023
entrez: 20 1 2023
pubmed: 21 1 2023
medline: 25 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nephron-sparing surgery represents the gold standard treatment for organ-confined renal tumors. We present 15-years of outcomes after off-clamp laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (ocLPN). a retrospective analysis was performed on patients who underwent ocLPN between May 2001 and December 2005. Baseline demographic, clinical, pathologic, surgical, functional and survival data were collected. The Kaplan-Meier method evaluated group-specific oncologic outcomes at 5, 10 and 15 years and the log rank test assessed differences between groups. The same analysis investigated the probabilities of developing a significant renal function impairment (sRFI) and achieving We included 63 patients whose median tumor size was 3 cm (IQR:2-4). At 15 years, the chances of developing local recurrence, metachronous renal cancers or distant metastases were 2 ± 2%, 23 ± 6% and 17 ± 5%, respectively. Consequently, disease-free, cancer-specific and overall-survival probabilities were 68 ± 6%, 90 ± 4% and 72 ± 6%. MCRSS and UCISS well predicted oncologic outcomes. Overall, nine (14%) patients experienced an sRFI and 33 (52%) achieved At 15 years from ocLPN, most of patients will experience both excellent functional and oncologic outcomes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Nephron-sparing surgery represents the gold standard treatment for organ-confined renal tumors. We present 15-years of outcomes after off-clamp laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (ocLPN).
METHODS
a retrospective analysis was performed on patients who underwent ocLPN between May 2001 and December 2005. Baseline demographic, clinical, pathologic, surgical, functional and survival data were collected. The Kaplan-Meier method evaluated group-specific oncologic outcomes at 5, 10 and 15 years and the log rank test assessed differences between groups. The same analysis investigated the probabilities of developing a significant renal function impairment (sRFI) and achieving
RESULTS
We included 63 patients whose median tumor size was 3 cm (IQR:2-4). At 15 years, the chances of developing local recurrence, metachronous renal cancers or distant metastases were 2 ± 2%, 23 ± 6% and 17 ± 5%, respectively. Consequently, disease-free, cancer-specific and overall-survival probabilities were 68 ± 6%, 90 ± 4% and 72 ± 6%. MCRSS and UCISS well predicted oncologic outcomes. Overall, nine (14%) patients experienced an sRFI and 33 (52%) achieved
CONCLUSIONS
At 15 years from ocLPN, most of patients will experience both excellent functional and oncologic outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36661741
pii: curroncol30010092
doi: 10.3390/curroncol30010092
pmc: PMC9858317
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1196-1205

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Auteurs

Aldo Brassetti (A)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Umberto Anceschi (U)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Alfredo Maria Bove (AM)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Francesco Prata (F)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Manuela Costantini (M)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Mariaconsiglia Ferriero (M)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Riccardo Mastroianni (R)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Leonardo Misuraca (L)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Gabriele Tuderti (G)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Giulia Torregiani (G)

Department of Anesthesiology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Marco Covotta (M)

Department of Anesthesiology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Michele Gallucci (M)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

Giuseppe Simone (G)

Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH