Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for long COVID (HOT-LoCO), an interim safety report from a randomised controlled trial.


Journal

BMC infectious diseases
ISSN: 1471-2334
Titre abrégé: BMC Infect Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968551

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 12 07 2022
accepted: 10 01 2023
entrez: 20 1 2023
pubmed: 21 1 2023
medline: 25 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

With ~ 50 million individuals suffering from post-COVID condition (PCC), low health related quality of life (HRQoL) is a vast problem. Common symptoms of PCC, that persists 3 months from the onset of COVID-19 are fatigue, shortness of breath and cognitive dysfunction. No effective treatment options have been widely adopted in clinical practice. Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO The objective of this interim analysis is to describe our cohort and evaluate the safety of HBO Twenty subjects were randomised, they had very low HRQoL compared to norm data. Mean (SD) PF 31.75 (19.55) (95% Confidence interval; 22.60-40.90) vs 83.5 (23.9) p < 0.001 in Rand-36 PF and mean 0.00 (0.00) in RP. Very low physical performance compared to norm data. 6MWT 442 (180) (95% CI 358-525) vs 662 (18) meters p < 0.001. 31 AEs occurred in 60% of subjects. In 20 AEs, there were at least a possible relationship with the study drug, most commonly cough and chest pain/discomfort. An (unexpectedly) high frequency of AEs was observed but the DSMB assessed HBO

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
With ~ 50 million individuals suffering from post-COVID condition (PCC), low health related quality of life (HRQoL) is a vast problem. Common symptoms of PCC, that persists 3 months from the onset of COVID-19 are fatigue, shortness of breath and cognitive dysfunction. No effective treatment options have been widely adopted in clinical practice. Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO
METHODS METHODS
The objective of this interim analysis is to describe our cohort and evaluate the safety of HBO
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty subjects were randomised, they had very low HRQoL compared to norm data. Mean (SD) PF 31.75 (19.55) (95% Confidence interval; 22.60-40.90) vs 83.5 (23.9) p < 0.001 in Rand-36 PF and mean 0.00 (0.00) in RP. Very low physical performance compared to norm data. 6MWT 442 (180) (95% CI 358-525) vs 662 (18) meters p < 0.001. 31 AEs occurred in 60% of subjects. In 20 AEs, there were at least a possible relationship with the study drug, most commonly cough and chest pain/discomfort.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
An (unexpectedly) high frequency of AEs was observed but the DSMB assessed HBO

Identifiants

pubmed: 36670365
doi: 10.1186/s12879-023-08002-8
pii: 10.1186/s12879-023-08002-8
pmc: PMC9854077
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04842448']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

33

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Anders Kjellberg (A)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. anders.kjellberg@ki.se.
Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Medical Unit Intensive Care and Thoracic Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. anders.kjellberg@ki.se.

Adrian Hassler (A)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Medical Unit Emergency Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Emil Boström (E)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Medical Unit Emergency Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Sara El Gharbi (S)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Medical Unit Emergency Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Sarah Al-Ezerjawi (S)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Medical Unit Emergency Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Jan Kowalski (J)

JK Biostatistics AB, Stockholm, Sweden.

Kenny A Rodriguez-Wallberg (KA)

Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Division of Gynaecology and Reproduction, Department of Reproductive Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Judith Bruchfeld (J)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Marcus Ståhlberg (M)

Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Medical Unit Cardiology, Heart, Vascular and Neuro Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Malin Nygren-Bonnier (M)

Division of Physiotherapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Women's Health and Allied Health Professionals Theme, Medical Unit Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Michael Runold (M)

Department of Medicine Solna, Respiratory Medicine Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Peter Lindholm (P)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Division of Hyperbaric Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.

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Classifications MeSH