Metastatic Prostate Cancer-A Review of Current Treatment Options and Promising New Approaches.

ADT PSMA Bite PSMA radioligand therapy bispecific T-cell engager immunotherapy prostate cancer

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 23 11 2022
revised: 08 01 2023
accepted: 09 01 2023
entrez: 21 1 2023
pubmed: 22 1 2023
medline: 22 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) alone has been the standard of care for many years in men with metastatic prostate cancer. Due to the limited survival under this monotherapy, many new treatment options have been developed in the last few years. Regarding hormone-sensitive prostate cancer, combination therapies of two or three agents of ADT, androgen receptor signaling inhibitors (ARSI) and chemotherapy have been established and led to a significant benefit in overall survival. Additionally, in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, there are many new therapeutic approaches. Chemotherapy alone has been the standard of care in this situation. In the last years, some new therapeutic options have been developed, which led to an improved survival after progression under chemotherapy. These therapies include ARSI, PARP inhibitors and Lu-PSMA radioligand therapy. The use of a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) in this setting is a new promising therapeutic approach, which has not been established as standard of care yet. The role of immunotherapy in prostate cancer is still under investigation. Overall, many new treatment options make prostate cancer therapy a challenging and promising field.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36672410
pii: cancers15020461
doi: 10.3390/cancers15020461
pmc: PMC9856730
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Philip Posdzich (P)

Department of Urology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.

Christopher Darr (C)

Department of Urology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.

Thomas Hilser (T)

Department of Internal Medicine (Oncology), University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.

Milan Wahl (M)

Department of Urology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.

Ken Herrmann (K)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.

Boris Hadaschik (B)

Department of Urology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.

Viktor Grünwald (V)

Department of Urology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Department of Internal Medicine (Oncology), University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.

Classifications MeSH