Identification of Nutritional Factors to Evaluate Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients with Systemic Diseases.

chronic periodontitis correlation coefficients multiple linear regression nutritional factors systemic disease

Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 20 12 2022
revised: 05 01 2023
accepted: 06 01 2023
entrez: 21 1 2023
pubmed: 22 1 2023
medline: 25 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nutritional factors reflect the periodontal parameters accompanying periodontal status. In this study, the associations between nutritional factors, blood biochemical items, and clinical parameters were examined in patients with systemic diseases. The study participants were 94 patients with heart disease, dyslipidemia, kidney disease, or diabetes mellitus. Weak negative correlation coefficients were found between nine clinical parameters and ten nutritional factors. Stage, grade, mean probing depth (PD), rate of PD 4−5 mm, rate of PD ≥ 6 mm, mean clinical attachment level (CAL), and the bleeding on probing (BOP) rate were weakly correlated with various nutritional factors. The clinical parameters with coefficients of determinations (R2) > 0.1 were grade, number of teeth, PD, rate of PD 4−5 mm, CAL, and BOP rate. PD was explained by yogurt and cabbage with statistically significant standardized partial regression coefficients (yogurt: −0.2143; cabbage and napa cabbage: −0.2724). The mean CAL was explained by pork, beef, mutton, and dark green vegetables with statistically significant standardized partial regression coefficients (−0.2237 for pork, beef, and mutton; −0.2667 for dark green vegetables). These results raise the possibility that the frequency of intake of various vegetables can be used to evaluate periodontal stabilization in patients with systemic diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36678235
pii: nu15020365
doi: 10.3390/nu15020365
pmc: PMC9866370
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI Grants -in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
ID : 21K09921
Organisme : the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI Grants -in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
ID : 20K09945
Organisme : Nihon University Multidisciplinary Research Grant
ID : 17-019
Organisme : Nihon University Research Grants for (2020)
ID : 20-1401

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Auteurs

Yohei Nakayama (Y)

Department of Periodontology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.
Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.

Shinichi Tabe (S)

Department of Periodontology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.

Arisa Yamaguchi (A)

Department of Periodontology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.

Yuto Tsuruya (Y)

Department of Periodontology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.

Ryoki Kobayashi (R)

Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.

Katsunori Oyama (K)

Department of Computer Science, College of Engineering, Nihon University, Fukushima 963-8642, Japan.

Daisuke Kitano (D)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.

Keisuke Kojima (K)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.

Rikitake Kogawa (R)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.

Yasuo Okumura (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.

Jun Ogihara (J)

Laboratory of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Fujisawa-shi 252-0880, Japan.

Hidenobu Senpuku (H)

Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.

Yorimasa Ogata (Y)

Department of Periodontology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.
Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.

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