Profile of aeroallergen sensitizations in allergic patients living in southern Vietnam.

Vietnam allergens cockroach house dust mite (HDM) polysensitization

Journal

Frontiers in allergy
ISSN: 2673-6101
Titre abrégé: Front Allergy
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9918227355906676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 30 09 2022
accepted: 08 11 2022
entrez: 23 1 2023
pubmed: 24 1 2023
medline: 24 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Climatic and geographical characteristics may alter the plant distribution and thereby the patterns of allergens. To evaluate the profile of allergen sensitization in patients in southern Vietnam and its association with allergic diseases. We collected data of 423 patients who visited the Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center, Vietnam from 2014 to 2021, from their medical records. Patients underwent skin prick tests to the 12 most common aeroallergens. Clinical evaluation and diagnosis of allergic diseases was done in consert with their allergen sensitization status. Mites and cockroach were the most prevalent sensitizing allergens, with the sensitization prevalences as followed: Among people living in southern Vietnam, HDM mites, and cockroach were the predominant allergens. Further studies on the factors regulating the association between allergen sensitization with allergic diseases and polysensitization are crucial.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Climatic and geographical characteristics may alter the plant distribution and thereby the patterns of allergens.
Objective UNASSIGNED
To evaluate the profile of allergen sensitization in patients in southern Vietnam and its association with allergic diseases.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We collected data of 423 patients who visited the Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center, Vietnam from 2014 to 2021, from their medical records. Patients underwent skin prick tests to the 12 most common aeroallergens. Clinical evaluation and diagnosis of allergic diseases was done in consert with their allergen sensitization status.
Results UNASSIGNED
Mites and cockroach were the most prevalent sensitizing allergens, with the sensitization prevalences as followed:
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Among people living in southern Vietnam, HDM mites, and cockroach were the predominant allergens. Further studies on the factors regulating the association between allergen sensitization with allergic diseases and polysensitization are crucial.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36686965
doi: 10.3389/falgy.2022.1058865
pmc: PMC9845898
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1058865

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Trinh, Nguyen, Tran, Pawankar and Pham.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Tu Hk Trinh (TH)

Center for Molecular Biomedicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Phuong Tm Nguyen (PT)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Tai T Tran (TT)

Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Ruby Pawankar (R)

Dept. of Pediatrics, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.

Duy L Pham (DL)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Classifications MeSH