T7Max transcription system.

cell-free protein expression in vitro transcription in vitro translation synthetic cells

Journal

Journal of biological engineering
ISSN: 1754-1611
Titre abrégé: J Biol Eng
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101306640

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 17 10 2021
accepted: 04 01 2023
entrez: 23 1 2023
pubmed: 24 1 2023
medline: 24 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Efficient cell-free protein expression from linear DNA templates has remained a challenge primarily due to template degradation. In addition, the yields of transcription in cell-free systems lag behind transcriptional efficiency of live cells. Most commonly used in vitro translation systems utilize T7 RNA polymerase, which is also the enzyme included in many commercial kits. Here we present characterization of a variant of T7 RNA polymerase promoter that acts to significantly increase the yields of gene expression within in vitro systems. We have demonstrated that T7Max increases the yield of translation in many types of commonly used in vitro protein expression systems. We also demonstrated increased protein expression yields from linear templates, allowing the use of T7Max driven expression from linear templates. The modified promoter, termed T7Max, recruits standard T7 RNA polymerase, so no protein engineering is needed to take advantage of this method. This technique could be used with any T7 RNA polymerase- based in vitro protein expression system.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Efficient cell-free protein expression from linear DNA templates has remained a challenge primarily due to template degradation. In addition, the yields of transcription in cell-free systems lag behind transcriptional efficiency of live cells. Most commonly used in vitro translation systems utilize T7 RNA polymerase, which is also the enzyme included in many commercial kits.
RESULTS RESULTS
Here we present characterization of a variant of T7 RNA polymerase promoter that acts to significantly increase the yields of gene expression within in vitro systems. We have demonstrated that T7Max increases the yield of translation in many types of commonly used in vitro protein expression systems. We also demonstrated increased protein expression yields from linear templates, allowing the use of T7Max driven expression from linear templates.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The modified promoter, termed T7Max, recruits standard T7 RNA polymerase, so no protein engineering is needed to take advantage of this method. This technique could be used with any T7 RNA polymerase- based in vitro protein expression system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36691081
doi: 10.1186/s13036-023-00323-1
pii: 10.1186/s13036-023-00323-1
pmc: PMC9872363
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

4

Subventions

Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : 5R01MH114031
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH114031
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Christopher Deich (C)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Brock Cash (B)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Wakana Sato (W)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Judee Sharon (J)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Lauren Aufdembrink (L)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Nathaniel J Gaut (NJ)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Joseph Heili (J)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Kaitlin Stokes (K)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Aaron E Engelhart (AE)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. enge0213@umn.edu.

Katarzyna P Adamala (KP)

Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. kadamala@umn.edu.

Classifications MeSH