A new entropic quantum correlation measure for adversarial systems.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 01 07 2022
accepted: 11 01 2023
entrez: 25 1 2023
pubmed: 26 1 2023
medline: 26 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Quantum correlation often refers to correlations exhibited by two or more local subsystems under a suitable measurement. These correlations are beyond the framework of classical statistics and the associated classical probability distribution. Quantum entanglement is the most well-known of such correlations and plays an important role in quantum information theory. However, there exist non-entangled states that still possess quantum correlations which cannot be described by classical statistics. One such measure that captures these non-classical correlations is discord. Here we introduce a new measure of quantum correlations which we call entropic accord that fits between entanglement and discord. It is defined as the optimised minimax mutual information of the outcome of the projective measurements between two parties. We show a strict hierarchy exists between entanglement, entropic accord and discord for two-qubit states. We study two-qubit states which shows the relationship between the three entropic quantities. In addition to revealing a class of correlations that are distinct from discord and entanglement, the entropic accord measure can be inherently more intuitive in certain contexts.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36697454
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-28035-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-28035-y
pmc: PMC9877017
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1436

Subventions

Organisme : Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, Australian Research Council
ID : CE110001027
Organisme : ARC Laureate Fellowship
ID : FL150100019

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Biveen Shajilal (B)

Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, Research School of Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. biveen.shajilal@anu.edu.au.
Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, Department of Quantum Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. biveen.shajilal@anu.edu.au.

Elanor Huntington (E)

Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, Research School of Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.

Ping Koy Lam (PK)

Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, Department of Quantum Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639673, Republic of Singapore.
Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, 138634, Republic of Singapore.

Syed Assad (S)

Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, Department of Quantum Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639673, Republic of Singapore.

Classifications MeSH