Directed differentiation of hPSCs through a simplified lateral plate mesoderm protocol for generation of articular cartilage progenitors.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 06 06 2022
accepted: 20 12 2022
entrez: 27 1 2023
pubmed: 28 1 2023
medline: 1 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Developmentally, the articular joints are derived from lateral plate (LP) mesoderm. However, no study has produced both LP derived prechondrocytes and preosteoblasts from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC) through a common progenitor in a chemically defined manner. Differentiation of hPSCs through the authentic route, via an LP-osteochondral progenitor (OCP), may aid understanding of human cartilage development and the generation of effective cell therapies for osteoarthritis. We refined our existing chondrogenic protocol, incorporating knowledge from development and other studies to produce a LP-OCP from which prechondrocyte- and preosteoblast-like cells can be generated. Results show the formation of an OCP, which can be further driven to prechondrocytes and preosteoblasts. Prechondrocytes cultured in pellets produced cartilage like matrix with lacunae and superficial flattened cells expressing lubricin. Additionally, preosteoblasts were able to generate a mineralised structure. This protocol can therefore be used to investigate further cartilage development and in the development of joint cartilage for potential treatments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36706111
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280024
pii: PONE-D-22-15771
pmc: PMC9882893
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0280024

Subventions

Organisme : Versus Arthritis
ID : 20786
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/T016744/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/N013751/11
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L004992/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/P010709/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L011840/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K019392/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S002553/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0801057
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K026666
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Smith et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No, there is no conflict of interest. My manuscript contains the following statement: "The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest."

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Auteurs

Christopher A Smith (CA)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Paul A Humphreys (PA)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Mark A Naven (MA)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Steven Woods (S)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Fabrizio E Mancini (FE)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Julieta O'Flaherty (J)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Qing-Jun Meng (QJ)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Susan J Kimber (SJ)

Faculty of Biology, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

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