Genome-wide characterization of mitochondrial DNA methylation in human brain.


Journal

Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 30 09 2022
accepted: 05 12 2022
entrez: 2 2 2023
pubmed: 3 2 2023
medline: 4 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

There is growing interest in the role of DNA methylation in regulating the transcription of mitochondrial genes, particularly in brain disorders characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction. Here, we present a novel approach to interrogate the mitochondrial DNA methylome at single base resolution using targeted bisulfite sequencing. We applied this method to investigate mitochondrial DNA methylation patterns in post-mortem superior temporal gyrus and cerebellum brain tissue from seven human donors. We show that mitochondrial DNA methylation patterns are relatively low but conserved, with peaks in DNA methylation at several sites, such as within the We have annotated patterns of DNA methylation at single base resolution across the mitochondrial genome in human brain samples. Looking to the future this approach could be utilized to investigate the role of mitochondrial epigenetic mechanisms in disorders that display mitochondrial dysfunction.

Sections du résumé

Background
There is growing interest in the role of DNA methylation in regulating the transcription of mitochondrial genes, particularly in brain disorders characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction. Here, we present a novel approach to interrogate the mitochondrial DNA methylome at single base resolution using targeted bisulfite sequencing. We applied this method to investigate mitochondrial DNA methylation patterns in post-mortem superior temporal gyrus and cerebellum brain tissue from seven human donors.
Results
We show that mitochondrial DNA methylation patterns are relatively low but conserved, with peaks in DNA methylation at several sites, such as within the
Conclusions
We have annotated patterns of DNA methylation at single base resolution across the mitochondrial genome in human brain samples. Looking to the future this approach could be utilized to investigate the role of mitochondrial epigenetic mechanisms in disorders that display mitochondrial dysfunction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36726473
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1059120
pmc: PMC9885148
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Mitochondrial 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1059120

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/N027973/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT097835MF
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT101650MA
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/M008924/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/K003240/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Devall, Soanes, Smith, Dempster, Smith, Burrage, Iatrou, Hannon, Troakes, Moore, O’Neill, Al-Sarraj, Schalkwyk, Mill, Weedon and Lunnon.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Matthew Devall (M)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Darren M Soanes (DM)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Adam R Smith (AR)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Emma L Dempster (EL)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Rebecca G Smith (RG)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Joe Burrage (J)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Artemis Iatrou (A)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Eilis Hannon (E)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Claire Troakes (C)

Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Karen Moore (K)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Paul O'Neill (P)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Safa Al-Sarraj (S)

Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Leonard Schalkwyk (L)

School of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Essex, United Kingdom.

Jonathan Mill (J)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Michael Weedon (M)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Katie Lunnon (K)

Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.

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