Switching from salvage chemotherapy to immunotherapy in adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.


Journal

Blood reviews
ISSN: 1532-1681
Titre abrégé: Blood Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8708558

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2023
Historique:
received: 17 11 2022
revised: 27 12 2022
accepted: 18 01 2023
medline: 18 4 2023
pubmed: 3 2 2023
entrez: 2 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

About one-half of adults with acute B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) who do not achieve molecular complete remission or who subsequently relapse are not cured by current chemo- or targeted therapies. Previously, the sole therapeutic option for such persons was a hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Recently, several immune therapies including monoclonal antibodies, bispecific T-cell engagers (BiTEs), antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), and chimeric antigen receptor T-cells (CARs) have been shown safe and effective in this setting. In this manuscript, we summarize data on US FDA-approved immune therapies of advanced adult B-ALL including rituximab, blinatumomab, inotuzumab ozogamicin, tisagenlecleucel and brexucabtagene autoleucel. We consider the results of clinical trials focusing on efficacy, safety, and quality of life (QoL). Real-world evidence is presented as well. We also briefly discuss pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacoeconomics followed by risk-benefit analyses. Lastly, we present future directions of immune therapies for advanced B-ALL in adults.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36732205
pii: S0268-960X(23)00003-6
doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2023.101042
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological 0
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin P93RUU11P7
Antibodies, Bispecific 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101042

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest RPG is a consultant to NexImmune Inc. Nanexa Pharma Ascentage Pharm Group and Antengene Biotech LLC, Medical Director of FFF Enterprises Inc.; Partner in AZAC Inc.; Board of Directors of Russian Foundation for Cancer Research Support and Scientific Advisory Board: StemRad Ltd.

Auteurs

David Kegyes (D)

Department of Hematology-Medfuture Research Center for Advanced Medicine, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj Napoca, Romania; Department of Hematology, Ion Chiricuta Oncology Institute, Cluj Napoca, Romania.

Ciprian Jitaru (C)

Department of Hematology-Medfuture Research Center for Advanced Medicine, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj Napoca, Romania; Department of Hematology, Ion Chiricuta Oncology Institute, Cluj Napoca, Romania.

Gabriel Ghiaur (G)

Department of Hematology-Medfuture Research Center for Advanced Medicine, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj Napoca, Romania; Department of Leukemia, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Stefan Ciurea (S)

Department of Stem Cell Transplant and Cellular Therapies, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.

Dieter Hoelzer (D)

Department of Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.

Ciprian Tomuleasa (C)

Department of Hematology-Medfuture Research Center for Advanced Medicine, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj Napoca, Romania; Department of Hematology, Ion Chiricuta Oncology Institute, Cluj Napoca, Romania. Electronic address: ciprian.tomuleasa@umfcluj.ro.

Robert Peter Gale (RP)

Centre for Haematology, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, UK; Department of Hematologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.

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Classifications MeSH