Type of adjuvant endocrine therapy and disease-free survival in patients with early HR-positive/HER2-positive BC: analysis from the phase III randomized ShortHER trial.


Journal

NPJ breast cancer
ISSN: 2374-4677
Titre abrégé: NPJ Breast Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101674891

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 26 09 2022
accepted: 21 01 2023
entrez: 4 2 2023
pubmed: 5 2 2023
medline: 5 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The optimal adjuvant endocrine therapy for HR-positive/HER2-positive breast cancer patients is unknown. We included in this analysis 784 patients with HR-positive/HER2-positive BC from the randomized ShortHER trial of adjuvant trastuzumab (1 year vs 9 weeks) + chemotherapy. At a median follow-up of 8.7 years, patients who received AI had a significantly better DFS vs patients who received TAM or TAM-AI: 8-yr DFS 86.4 vs 79.7%, log-rank P = 0.013 (HR 1.52, 95% CI 1.09-2.11). In multivariate analysis, the type of endocrine therapy maintained a significant association with DFS (HR 1.64, 95% CI 1.07-2.52, p = 0.025 for TAM/TAM-AI vs AI). Among premenopausal patients aged ≤45 years, the use of GnRHa was associated with longer DFS: 8-yr DFS rate 85.2 vs 62.6% (log-rank p = 0.019, HR 0.41, 95% CI 0.19-0.88). In this post-hoc analysis of the ShortHER trial adjuvant treatment with AI was independently associated with improved DFS. Subgroup analysis in premenopausal patients suggests benefits with ovarian suppression.Trial registration: NCI ClinicalTrials.gov number: NCT00629278.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36739285
doi: 10.1038/s41523-023-00509-2
pii: 10.1038/s41523-023-00509-2
pmc: PMC9899279
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT00629278']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

6

Subventions

Organisme : Ministry of Health, Italy | Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco, Ministero della Salute (Italian Medicines Agency)
ID : FARM62MC97
Organisme : Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Italian Association for Cancer Research)
ID : MFAG 2014

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Maria Vittoria Dieci (MV)

Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy. mariavittoria.dieci@unipd.it.
Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padova, Italy. mariavittoria.dieci@unipd.it.

Giancarlo Bisagni (G)

Department of Oncology and Advanced Technologies, Oncology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS, via Giovanni Amendola 2, 42122, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Stefania Bartolini (S)

Nervous System Medical Oncology Department, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Via Altura 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.

Antonio Frassoldati (A)

Clinical Oncology, Department of Translational Medicine and for Romagna, S. Anna University Hospital, via Aldo Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.

Roberto Vicini (R)

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children & Adults, University of Modena, via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.

Sara Balduzzi (S)

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children & Adults, University of Modena, via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.

Roberto D'amico (R)

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children & Adults, University of Modena, via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, Via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.

Pierfranco Conte (P)

Veneto Oncology Network, via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padova, Italy.

Valentina Guarneri (V)

Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padova, Italy.

Classifications MeSH