The preoperative assessment of thoracic wall adhesions using four-dimensional computed tomography.


Journal

General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
ISSN: 1863-6713
Titre abrégé: Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101303952

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 17 12 2022
accepted: 21 01 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 6 2 2023
entrez: 5 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pleural adhesions are challenging during lung cancer surgery and may be associated with a long surgery time and excessive blood loss due to pleural adhesiolysis. We used preoperative four-dimensional computed tomography to quantitatively assess parietal pleural adhesions and determine its diagnostic accuracy. A total of 216 patients with lung cancer underwent four-dimensional computed tomography during the study period. Pleural adhesions were subsequently confirmed by surgery in 85 of these patients, whereas 126 patients had no adhesions. The movements of the tumor or target vessels (α) was tracked. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis was used to identify the relationship between adhesions and (α). The movement of (α) was smaller in patients with adhesions than in those without adhesions. The greater the adhesion, the shorter the movement distance (p < 0.001). Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis demonstrated an area under the curve for the moving (α) point at 0.71 (95% confidence interval: 0.62-0.80) in the upper lung field and at 0.75 (95% confidence interval: 0.64-0.85) in the lower field. To identify adhesions, a cut off of 11.3 mm (sensitivity = 43.6%, specificity = 93.2%) in the upper lung field and a cut off of 41.2 mm (sensitivity = 71.4%, specificity = 66.0%) in the lower lung field were established. Four-dimensional computed tomography is a novel and helpful modality for predicting the presence of parietal pleural adhesions. To obtain robust evidence, further accumulation of cases and re-examination of the analysis methods are needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36739555
doi: 10.1007/s11748-023-01912-z
pii: 10.1007/s11748-023-01912-z
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

464-471

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery.

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Auteurs

Jun Suzuki (J)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan. junno58@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp.

Satoshi Shiono (S)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Katsuyuki Suzuki (K)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Hikaru Watanabe (H)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Satoshi Takamori (S)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Takayuki Sasage (T)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Kaito Sato (K)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Yusuke Matsui (Y)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Testsuro Uchida (T)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery II, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Fumika Watarai (F)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Division of Diagnostic Radiology, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

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