Infant and maternal responses to emotional facial expressions: A longitudinal study.
Attention
Emotion
Emotion recognition
Infant
Mothers
Journal
Infant behavior & development
ISSN: 1934-8800
Titre abrégé: Infant Behav Dev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7806016
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2023
May 2023
Historique:
received:
01
02
2022
revised:
09
01
2023
accepted:
09
01
2023
pmc-release:
01
05
2024
medline:
12
6
2023
pubmed:
6
2
2023
entrez:
5
2
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The current longitudinal study (N = 107) examined mothers' facial emotion recognition using reaction time and their infants' affect-based attention at 5, 7, and 14 months of age using eyetracking. Our results, examining maternal and infant responses to angry, fearful and happy facial expressions, show that only maternal responses to angry facial expressions were robustly and positively linked across time points, indexing a consistent trait-like response to social threat among mothers. However, neither maternal responses to happy or fearful facial expressions nor infant responses to all three facial emotions show such consistency, pointing to the changeable nature of facial emotion processing, especially among infants. In general, infants' attention toward negative emotions (i.e., angry and fear) at earlier timepoints was linked to their affect-biased attention for these emotions at 14 months but showed greater dynamic change across time. Moreover, our results provide limited evidence for developmental continuity in processing negative emotions and for the bidirectional interplay of infant affect-biased attention and maternal facial emotion recognition. This pattern of findings suggests that infants' affect-biased attention to facial expressions of emotion are characterized by dynamic changes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36739815
pii: S0163-6383(23)00010-3
doi: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2023.101818
pmc: PMC10257770
mid: NIHMS1871713
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
101818Subventions
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : F32 HD105312
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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