Beyond the Local Basic Panel: Full CFTR Gene Analysis Identifies Novel CF Mutation Missed on Standard Testing in an Arabic Child.

cf diagnosis cftr gene mutation cystic fibrosis (cf) pediatric rare genetic mutation

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Historique:
accepted: 30 12 2022
entrez: 6 2 2023
pubmed: 7 2 2023
medline: 7 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by different mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. It is the most common inherited disorder in the Caucasian population, with around 2000 mutations identified for the CFTR gene. The precise prevalence of CF in Arab countries remains unknown, with the prevalence of F508 del found to be a common type with other endemic mutations. We describe the case of a CF patient who was diagnosed at the age of seven years. She presented post-cardiac surgery for further evaluation for a recurrent chest infection and subtle dysmorphic features. CF genetic testing for the most common 31 mutations (CF panel) was negative, and a novel mutation was identified on CFTR gene sequencing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36741604
doi: 10.7759/cureus.33337
pmc: PMC9896132
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e33337

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Francis et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

N Engl J Med. 1994 Oct 13;331(15):974-80
pubmed: 7521937
Hum Mutat. 2002 Jun;19(6):575-606
pubmed: 12007216
Appl Clin Genet. 2014 Jul 10;7:133-46
pubmed: 25053892
Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2015 Jun;2(2):47-58
pubmed: 30805437
Respirology. 2019 Feb;24(2):93-94
pubmed: 30548951
J Cyst Fibros. 2016 Mar;15(2):147-57
pubmed: 26454351
Science. 1991 Feb 8;251(4994):679-82
pubmed: 1704151
Thorax. 2006 Jul;61(7):627-35
pubmed: 16384879
Hum Mutat. 2001 Oct;18(4):296-307
pubmed: 11668613
Respirology. 2019 Feb;24(2):127-136
pubmed: 30419605
Hum Mol Genet. 1998 Apr;7(4):729-35
pubmed: 9499426
Cell. 1995 Jun 30;81(7):1063-73
pubmed: 7541313
Hum Genet. 1997 Aug;100(2):279-83
pubmed: 9254864

Auteurs

Nader Francis (N)

Pediatrics/Pediatric Pulmonology, Al Qassimi Women's & Children's Hospital, Sharjah, ARE.

Sinan Yavuz (S)

Pediatrics/Pediatric Pulmonology, Al Qassimi Women's & Children's Hospital, Sharjah, ARE.

Basil Elnazir (B)

Pediatrics, NCH (National Children's Hospital) at Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, IRL.
Pediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, IRL.

Classifications MeSH