Inflammatory arthritis in systemic sclerosis is associated with elevated C-reactive protein and requires musculoskeletal ultrasound for reliable detection.

CRP arthritis imaging musculoskeletal ultrasound systemic sclerosis

Journal

Frontiers in medicine
ISSN: 2296-858X
Titre abrégé: Front Med (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648047

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 01 05 2022
accepted: 21 12 2022
entrez: 6 2 2023
pubmed: 7 2 2023
medline: 7 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

About 25% of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) have elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Specific causes of CRP elevation are unknown so far. We aimed to investigate whether inflammatory arthritis is associated with CRP elevation. Furthermore, we evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of clinical examination compared to musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) for detection of arthritis. Sixty-five patients with SSc (51 females) were enrolled and allocated into a CRP-positive (CRP+, Patient with a disease duration <3 years had higher CRP levels ( Arthritis is more frequent in CRP + compared to CRP- SSc patients. Compared to MSUS sensitivity of clinical examination is low for the detection of arthritis; this is likely due to skin fibrosis and soft tissue edema. Therefore, regular monitoring via MSUS should be considered as routine assessment in SSc patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36743676
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.933809
pmc: PMC9889538
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

933809

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Feldmann, Jandova, Heilmeier, Kollert, Voll and Finzel.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Daria Feldmann (D)

Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Department of Anesthesiology, Krankenhaus Porz am Rhein, Cologne, Germany.

Ilona Jandova (I)

Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Ursula Heilmeier (U)

Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Florian Kollert (F)

Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, University Hospital of Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Reinhard E Voll (RE)

Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Stephanie Finzel (S)

Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Classifications MeSH