Degradation of cyanobacterial neurotoxin β-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) using ozone process: influencing factors and mechanism.
By-products
Degradation rate
Direct oxidation
Indirect oxidation
Ozone process
β-N-methylamino-L-alanine
Journal
Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Apr 2023
Historique:
received:
13
06
2022
accepted:
01
02
2023
medline:
14
4
2023
pubmed:
8
2
2023
entrez:
7
2
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
β-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA), which has been considered as an environmental factor that caused amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/parkinsonism-dementia complex (ALS/PDC) or Alzheimer's disease, could be produced by a variety of genera cyanobacteria. BMAA is widely present in water sources contaminated by cyanobacteria and may threaten human health through drinking water. Although oxidants commonly used in drinking water plants such as chlorine, ozone, hydrogen peroxide, and hydroxyl radicals have been shown to effectively degrade BMAA, there are limited studies on the mechanism of BMAA degradation by different oxidants, especially ozone. This work systematically explored the effectiveness of BMAA ozonation degradation, investigated the effect of the operating parameters on the effectiveness of degradation, and speculated on the pathways of BMAA decomposition. The results showed that BMAA could be quickly eliminated by ozone, and the removal rates of BMAA were nearly 100% in pure water, but the removal rates were reduced in actual water. BMAA was primarily degraded by direct oxidation of ozone molecules in acidic and near-neutral conditions, and indirect oxidation of •OH accounted for the main part under strong alkaline conditions. The pH value had a significant effect on the decomposition of BMAA, and the degradation rate of BMAA was fastest at near-neutral pH value. The degradation rates of TOC were significantly lower than that of BMAA, indicating that by-products were generated during the degradation process. Three by-products ([M-H]
Identifiants
pubmed: 36749520
doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-25754-7
pii: 10.1007/s11356-023-25754-7
doi:
Substances chimiques
beta-N-methylamino-L-alanine
108SA6URTV
Drinking Water
0
Neurotoxins
0
Ozone
66H7ZZK23N
Cyanobacteria Toxins
0
Amino Acids, Diamino
0
Oxidants
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
47873-47881Subventions
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 52100010
Organisme : Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province
ID : ZR2021QE234
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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