The dermatologist identity crisis: a phenomenological analysis of dermatology trainee professional identity during generalist redeployment.


Journal

Clinical and experimental dermatology
ISSN: 1365-2230
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Dermatol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7606847

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 10 08 2021
pubmed: 11 2 2023
medline: 25 3 2023
entrez: 10 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dermatology faces a workforce crisis against a backdrop of wider medical education shifts towards generalism. A pivot towards generalism may have an impact on dermatology trainee professional identity, which, to our knowledge, has not been investigated and is known to have an impact on competence and conceptualization of ethics among physicians. Disruption because of the COVID-19 pandemic led to dermatology trainee redeployment and therefore presents a unique opportunity to examine dermatology trainee professional identity during times of pressure. To identify the impact of COVID-19 redeployment on dermatology trainee professional identity, the factors influencing identity and whether such factors affect trainees' perceptions about their future careers. Ten trainees were purposively recruited to the study. Data were collected through semistructured interviews and were analysed phenomenologically using the template analysis method. Central and integrative themes were identified. Three central themes were identified: trainee identity and values; redeployment transitions; and future clarity. Three integrative themes were found: tribes; sense of purpose; and uncertainty. Trainees see competence and community as central to the dermatologist identity. Most trainees experienced a reaffirmation of their prior values, psychologically retreating to close-knit communities. However, some underwent disorienting dilemmas, later reflecting on their futures as dermatologists. Healthcare crises may have a significant impact on dermatology trainee professional identity and may lead to reaffirmation of prior tribal values or disorienting reflection upon future career trajectories. Improved support among diverse communities, minimization of uncertainty and fostering a sense of purpose among trainees may aid identity enrichment and safeguard the future dermatology consultant workforce.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Dermatology faces a workforce crisis against a backdrop of wider medical education shifts towards generalism. A pivot towards generalism may have an impact on dermatology trainee professional identity, which, to our knowledge, has not been investigated and is known to have an impact on competence and conceptualization of ethics among physicians. Disruption because of the COVID-19 pandemic led to dermatology trainee redeployment and therefore presents a unique opportunity to examine dermatology trainee professional identity during times of pressure.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To identify the impact of COVID-19 redeployment on dermatology trainee professional identity, the factors influencing identity and whether such factors affect trainees' perceptions about their future careers.
METHODS METHODS
Ten trainees were purposively recruited to the study. Data were collected through semistructured interviews and were analysed phenomenologically using the template analysis method. Central and integrative themes were identified.
RESULTS RESULTS
Three central themes were identified: trainee identity and values; redeployment transitions; and future clarity. Three integrative themes were found: tribes; sense of purpose; and uncertainty. Trainees see competence and community as central to the dermatologist identity. Most trainees experienced a reaffirmation of their prior values, psychologically retreating to close-knit communities. However, some underwent disorienting dilemmas, later reflecting on their futures as dermatologists.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Healthcare crises may have a significant impact on dermatology trainee professional identity and may lead to reaffirmation of prior tribal values or disorienting reflection upon future career trajectories. Improved support among diverse communities, minimization of uncertainty and fostering a sense of purpose among trainees may aid identity enrichment and safeguard the future dermatology consultant workforce.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36763771
pii: 6967272
doi: 10.1093/ced/llac131
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

345-351

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of British Association of Dermatologists. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest The authors declare they have no conflicts of interest.

Auteurs

Jonathan Guckian (J)

Department of Dermatology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Natasha Lee (N)

Department of Dermatology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Jonathan E Sutton (JE)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton, UK.

Nabilah Y Mayat (NY)

Medical Education Department, Airedale General Hospital, Airedale NHS Foundation Trust, Keighley, UK.

Kirsty Morrison (K)

Whittington Hospital, London, UK.

Katherine E L Farquhar (KEL)

NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK.

Minal Singh (M)

School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

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