Quantum face recognition protocol with ghost imaging.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 02 02 2022
accepted: 28 11 2022
pubmed: 11 2 2023
medline: 11 2 2023
entrez: 10 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Face recognition is one of the most ubiquitous examples of pattern recognition in machine learning, with numerous applications in security, access control, and law enforcement, among many others. Pattern recognition with classical algorithms requires significant computational resources, especially when dealing with high-resolution images in an extensive database. Quantum algorithms have been shown to improve the efficiency and speed of many computational tasks, and as such, they could also potentially improve the complexity of the face recognition process. Here, we propose a quantum machine learning algorithm for pattern recognition based on quantum principal component analysis, and quantum independent component analysis. A novel quantum algorithm for finding dissimilarity in the faces based on the computation of trace and determinant of a matrix (image) is also proposed. The overall complexity of our pattern recognition algorithm is [Formula: see text]-N is the image dimension. As an input to these pattern recognition algorithms, we consider experimental images obtained from quantum imaging techniques with correlated photons, e.g. "interaction-free" imaging or "ghost" imaging. Interfacing these imaging techniques with our quantum pattern recognition processor provides input images that possess a better signal-to-noise ratio, lower exposures, and higher resolution, thus speeding up the machine learning process further. Our fully quantum pattern recognition system with quantum algorithm and quantum inputs promises a much-improved image acquisition and identification system with potential applications extending beyond face recognition, e.g., in medical imaging for diagnosing sensitive tissues or biology for protein identification.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36765078
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25280-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-25280-5
pmc: PMC9918728
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2401

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Vahid Salari (V)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Institute for Quantum Science and Technology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
BCAM - Basque Center for Applied Mathematics, Alameda de Mazarredo 14, 48009, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain.

Dilip Paneru (D)

Nexus for Quantum Technologies, University of Ottawa, 25 Templeton Street, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.

Erhan Saglamyurek (E)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Institute for Quantum Science and Technology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E1, Canada.

Milad Ghadimi (M)

Department of Physics, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 8415683111, Iran.

Moloud Abdar (M)

Institute for Intelligent Systems Research and Innovation (IISRI), Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.

Mohammadreza Rezaee (M)

Nexus for Quantum Technologies, University of Ottawa, 25 Templeton Street, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.

Mehdi Aslani (M)

Department of Physics, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 8415683111, Iran.

Shabir Barzanjeh (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Institute for Quantum Science and Technology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.

Ebrahim Karimi (E)

Nexus for Quantum Technologies, University of Ottawa, 25 Templeton Street, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada. ekarimi@uottawa.ca.
National Research Council of Canada, 100 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Canada. ekarimi@uottawa.ca.

Classifications MeSH