Prevalence and trends of perioperative major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events during cancer surgeries.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 02 2023
Historique:
received: 30 05 2022
accepted: 08 02 2023
entrez: 10 2 2023
pubmed: 11 2 2023
medline: 15 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality during perioperative period. In this study, we looked for national trends in perioperative MACCE and its components as well as cancer types associated with high rates of perioperative MACCE during major cancer surgeries. This study was a retrospective analysis of the National Inpatient Sample, 2005-2014. Hospitalizations for surgeries of prostate, bladder, esophagus, pancreas, lung, liver, colorectal, and breast among patients 40 years and greater were included in the analysis. MACCE was defined as a composite measure that included in-hospital all-cause mortality, acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and ischemic stroke. A total of 2,854,810 hospitalizations for major surgeries were included in this study. Of these, 67,316 (2.4%) had perioperative MACCE. Trends of perioperative MACCE showed that it decreased significantly for AMI, death and any MACCE, while stroke did not significantly change during the study period. Logistic regression analysis for perioperative MACCE by cancer types showed that surgeries for esophagus, pancreas, lung, liver, and colorectal cancers had significantly greater odds for perioperative MACCE. The surgeries identified to have greater risks for MACCE in this study could be risk stratified for better informed decision-making and management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36765154
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29632-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-29632-7
pmc: PMC9918731
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2410

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Venkataraghavan Ramamoorthy (V)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Dr, Miami, FL, 33176, USA.

Kelvin Chan (K)

Nova Southeastern University, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Davie, FL, USA.

Sandeep Appunni (S)

Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.

Zhenwei Zhang (Z)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Dr, Miami, FL, 33176, USA.

Md Ashfaq Ahmed (MA)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Dr, Miami, FL, 33176, USA.

Peter McGranaghan (P)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität Zu Berlin, 10117, Berlin, Germany. peter.mcgranaghan@charite.de.

Anshul Saxena (A)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Dr, Miami, FL, 33176, USA.

Muni Rubens (M)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Dr, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. mrube001@fiu.edu.

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Classifications MeSH