Salivary Human β-Defensin 1-3 and Human α-Defensin-1 Levels in Relation to the Extent of Periodontal Disease and Tooth Loss in the Elderly.

aged alpha-defensins beta-defensins saliva

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 31 12 2022
revised: 24 01 2023
accepted: 25 01 2023
entrez: 11 2 2023
pubmed: 12 2 2023
medline: 12 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The oral innate immune response may diminish with aging. In the present study, the aim was to examine human β-defensin (hBD) 1-3 and human neutrophil peptide (HNP)-1 levels in the saliva of an elderly population to establish the extent of periodontal disease and tooth loss. A total of 175 individuals aged ≥ 65 years were divided into five groups based on the number of teeth with a pocket depth ≥ 4 mm as follows: 17 pocket-free individuals (Control), 55 individuals having 1-6 pocket teeth (PerioA), 33 individuals having 7-13 pocket teeth (PerioB), 29 individuals having at least 14 pocket teeth (PerioC), and 41 edentulous individuals. Their salivary defensin levels were measured with ELISA kits. The salivary HNP-1 levels were significantly higher in the Perio groups (PerioB:

Identifiants

pubmed: 36769624
pii: jcm12030976
doi: 10.3390/jcm12030976
pmc: PMC9918087
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Academy of Finland
ID : 78443
Organisme : Finnish Dental Society Apollonia
ID : U.K.G. 2013

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Auteurs

Ulvi Kahraman Gürsoy (UK)

Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, 20500 Turku, Finland.

Mervi Gürsoy (M)

Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, 20500 Turku, Finland.
Welfare Division, Oral Health Care, 20101 Turku, Finland.

Anna Liukkonen (A)

Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, 20500 Turku, Finland.

Anna Liisa Suominen (AL)

Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271 Helsinki, Finland.
Institute of Dentistry, University of Eastern Finland, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Oral Health Services, 33101 City of Tampere, Finland.

Eija Könönen (E)

Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, 20500 Turku, Finland.

Classifications MeSH