Sulforaphane Treatment in Children with Autism: A Prospective Randomized Double-Blind Study.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 07 01 2023
revised: 24 01 2023
accepted: 28 01 2023
entrez: 11 2 2023
pubmed: 12 2 2023
medline: 15 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive neurodevelopmental disorder with repetitive behaviour which affects interaction and communication. Sulforaphane (SFN), an isothiocyanate abundant in the seeds and sprouts of cruciferous vegetables, has been shown to be effective in alleviating autistic behaviour. We performed a prospective double-blind placebo-controlled study to examine the possible effect of SFN in a paediatric cohort aged three to seven years based on measurements of the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-2 (ADOS-2), the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 (SRS-2), and the Aberrant Behaviour Checklist (ABC). The study consisted of three visits over the duration of 36 weeks (baseline, 18 weeks, and 36 weeks). Twenty-eight of the 40 randomized children completed the study. The mean total raw scores on ABC and SRS-2 improved in both groups, but none of the changes reached statistical significance (ABC: 0 weeks

Identifiants

pubmed: 36771424
pii: nu15030718
doi: 10.3390/nu15030718
pmc: PMC9920098
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

sulforaphane GA49J4310U
Isothiocyanates 0

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Ministry of the Agriculture of the Czech Republic
ID : QK1910264
Organisme : Ministry of the Health of the Czech Republic
ID : RVO-VFN-64165/2012

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Auteurs

Martin Magner (M)

Department of Paediatrics and Inherited Metabolic Disorders, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, 128 08 Prague 2, Czech Republic.

Kateřina Thorová (K)

National Institute for Autism, 180 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic.

Veronika Župová (V)

National Institute for Autism, 180 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic.

Milan Houška (M)

Food Research Institute Prague, 102 00 Prague 10, Czech Republic.

Ivana Švandová (I)

Department of Paediatrics and Inherited Metabolic Disorders, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital, 128 08 Prague 2, Czech Republic.

Pavla Novotná (P)

Food Research Institute Prague, 102 00 Prague 10, Czech Republic.

Jan Tříska (J)

Global Change Research Institute CAS, 603 00 Brno, Czech Republic.

Naděžda Vrchotová (N)

Global Change Research Institute CAS, 603 00 Brno, Czech Republic.

Ivo Soural (I)

Faculty of Horticulture, Mendel University in Brno, 691 44 Lednice, Czech Republic.

Ladislav Jílek (L)

Pure Food Norway, 1400 Ski, Norway.

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Classifications MeSH