Phytoradiotherapy to enhance cancer treatment outcomes with cannabidiol, bitter melon juice, and plant hemoglobin.

anemia bitter melon juice (BMJ) cannabidiol (CBD) pancreatic adenocarcinoma phytomedicines phytoradiotherapy plant hemoglobin radiotherapy

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 31 10 2022
accepted: 02 12 2022
entrez: 13 2 2023
pubmed: 14 2 2023
medline: 14 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Despite technological advances in radiation therapy for cancer treatment, many patient populations still experience mediocre survival percentages, local control, and quality of life. Additionally, much of the world lacks access to expensive, modern treatment options. The need for innovative, cost-effective solutions that can improve patient treatment outcomes is essential. Phytomedicines have been shown to induce apoptotic tumor cell death, diminish tumor progression, reduce cancer incidence, alleviate harmful hypoxic conditions, and more. While an ample amount of research is available that characterizes many phytomedicines as having anti-cancer properties that increase tumor cell killing/control and mitigate the harmful side effects of radiation damage, little work has been done to investigate the synergistic effect of phytoradiotherapy: combining radiation treatment with phytomedicines. In this study, a protocol for testing the radiosensitizing effects of phytomedicines was validated and used to investigate the well-known plant based medicine cannabidiol (CBD) and the lesser-known medicinal fruit Bitter Melon. Additionally, based on its high concentration of plant hemoglobin which has been shown to abate hypoxia, the African-indigenous

Identifiants

pubmed: 36776362
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1085686
pmc: PMC9909600
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1085686

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Alfonzetti, Moreau, Yasmin-Karim, Ngwa, Avery and Goia.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Tyler Alfonzetti (T)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Michele Moreau (M)

Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Boston, MA, United States.

Sayeda Yasmin-Karim (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Wilfred Ngwa (W)

Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Boston, MA, United States.

Stephen Avery (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Denisa Goia (D)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Classifications MeSH