Corneal axonal loss as an imaging biomarker of neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal study.

axonal loss biomarker corneal confocal microscopy multiple sclerosis neurodegeneration

Journal

Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders
ISSN: 1756-2856
Titre abrégé: Ther Adv Neurol Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101480242

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 09 03 2022
accepted: 23 07 2022
entrez: 13 2 2023
pubmed: 14 2 2023
medline: 14 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Resourceful endpoints of axonal loss are needed to predict the course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) can detect axonal loss in patients with clinically isolated syndrome and established MS, which relates to neurological disability. To assess corneal axonal loss over time in relation to retinal atrophy, and neurological and radiological abnormalities in MS. Patients with relapsing-remitting (RRMS) ( In patients with RRMS compared with controls at baseline, CNFD ( Progressive corneal and retinal axonal loss was identified in patients with MS, especially those with more active disease. CCM may serve as an imaging biomarker of axonal loss in MS.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Resourceful endpoints of axonal loss are needed to predict the course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) can detect axonal loss in patients with clinically isolated syndrome and established MS, which relates to neurological disability.
Objective UNASSIGNED
To assess corneal axonal loss over time in relation to retinal atrophy, and neurological and radiological abnormalities in MS.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Patients with relapsing-remitting (RRMS) (
Results UNASSIGNED
In patients with RRMS compared with controls at baseline, CNFD (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Progressive corneal and retinal axonal loss was identified in patients with MS, especially those with more active disease. CCM may serve as an imaging biomarker of axonal loss in MS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36776530
doi: 10.1177/17562864221118731
pii: 10.1177_17562864221118731
pmc: PMC9909084
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

17562864221118731

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s), 2023.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article: Drs Ioannis N. Petropoulos, Fatima Al-Shibani, Gulfidan Bitirgen, Georgios Ponirakis, Adnan Khan, Hoda Gad, Ziyad R. Mahfoud, Heba Altarawneh, Muhammad Hassan Rehman, Karen John, Dhabia Al-Merekhi, Pooja George, Ali Ulvi Uca, Ahmet Ozkagnici, Faiza Ibrahim, Reny Francis, Beatriz Canibano, Dirk Deleu, Ahmed El-Sotouhy, Surjith Vattoth, Ahmed Own, Ashfaq Shuaib, Naveed Akhtar and Saadat Kamran declare no conflict of interest. Dr. Rayaz A. Malik is a principal investigator on grants from Proctor and Gamble and Pfizer and has received consulting honoraria for serving on advisory boards for Novo Nordisk, Aventis Pharma, and Proctor and Gamble.

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Auteurs

Ioannis N Petropoulos (IN)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Fatima Al-Shibani (F)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Gulfidan Bitirgen (G)

Department of Ophthalmology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.

Georgios Ponirakis (G)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Adnan Khan (A)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Hoda Gad (H)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Ziyad R Mahfoud (ZR)

Division of Medical Education, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.
Division of Epidemiology, Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Heba Altarawneh (H)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Muhammad Hassan Rehman (MH)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Karen John (K)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Dhabia Al-Merekhi (D)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar of Cornell University, Doha, Qatar.

Pooja George (P)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Ali Ulvi Uca (AU)

Department of Neurology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.

Ahmet Ozkagnici (A)

Department of Neurology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.

Faiza Ibrahim (F)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Reny Francis (R)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Beatriz Canibano (B)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Dirk Deleu (D)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Ahmed El-Sotouhy (A)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Surjith Vattoth (S)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Ahmed Own (A)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Ashfaq Shuaib (A)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Naveed Akhtar (N)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Saadat Kamran (S)

Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Rayaz A Malik (RA)

Division of Research, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Cornell University and Qatar Foundation, Education City, PO Box 24144, Doha, Qatar.
Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiac Centre, Faculty of Medical and Human Sciences, University of Manchester and NIHR Clinical Research Facility, Manchester, M13 9NT, UK.

Classifications MeSH