A Case Report of Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Developing After COVID-19 Infection.

covid 19 external ventricular drain (evd) normal-pressure hydrocephalus shunt ventriculoperitoneal shunts

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Historique:
accepted: 13 01 2023
entrez: 16 2 2023
pubmed: 17 2 2023
medline: 17 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 virus) has been reported to cause significant injury to the central nervous system (CNS). Herein, we describe the case of a 48-year-old male with a past medical history of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), hypertension, and hyperlipidemia who developed typical symptomatology of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) with cognitive impairment, gait dysfunction, and urinary incontinence after a mild coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infection. The diagnosis was confirmed by imaging and lumbar puncture (LP). The patient was treated with a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placed by neurosurgery and had a complete recovery. Despite increasing reports of neurological manifestations of COVID-19 infection, the mechanism of such pathology is still not well understood. Hypotheses include viral invasion of the CNS either through the nasopharynx and olfactory epithelium or directly through the blood brain barrier.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36793840
doi: 10.7759/cureus.33753
pmc: PMC9922937
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e33753

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Badar et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Faraz Badar (F)

Internal Medicine, Northwell Health at Mather Hospital, Port Jefferson, USA.

Muhammad Azaz I Cheema (MAI)

Internal Medicine, Northwell Health at Mather Hospital, Port Jefferson, USA.

Asma Iftikhar (A)

Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Northwell Health at Mather Hospital, Port Jefferson, USA.

Classifications MeSH