The association between sleep duration and risk of myopia in Chinese school-aged children: a cross-sectional study.
Chinese
Myopia
School-aged children
Sleep duration
Journal
Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
ISSN: 1522-1709
Titre abrégé: Sleep Breath
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9804161
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2023
10 2023
Historique:
received:
25
09
2022
accepted:
06
02
2023
revised:
31
01
2023
medline:
29
9
2023
pubmed:
17
2
2023
entrez:
16
2
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Myopia is one of the most commonly diagnosed refractive disorders worldwide. Identifying risk factors for myopia at an early age may help to characterize children who would benefit most from individualized lifestyle advice and early interventions. The influence of sleep duration on myopia risk remains controversial and thus needs to be evaluated. A population-based cross-sectional study of Chinese school-aged children was conducted. Information on sleep duration was derived. The association between sleep duration and myopia risk was investigated by logistic regression analysis. Myopia prevalence among 9530 Chinese school-aged children was 75.4% and decreased from 84.9%, 76.5%, 65.8%, to 61.3% along with the extension of sleep duration. Univariate logistic regression found longer sleep duration of 8-9 h (OR = 0.58, 95% CI: 0.51-0.66), 9-10 h (OR = 0.34, 95% CI: 0.30-0.39), and ≥ 10 h (OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.24-0.33) were protective factors for myopia in all participants (P for trend < 0.001). In the multivariate analyses, sleep duration was inversely associated with the risk of myopia, and a dose-effect relationship was observed when the analysis was split by age category. Long sleep duration was associated with decreased risk of myopia in Chinese school-aged children.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Myopia is one of the most commonly diagnosed refractive disorders worldwide. Identifying risk factors for myopia at an early age may help to characterize children who would benefit most from individualized lifestyle advice and early interventions. The influence of sleep duration on myopia risk remains controversial and thus needs to be evaluated.
METHODS
A population-based cross-sectional study of Chinese school-aged children was conducted. Information on sleep duration was derived. The association between sleep duration and myopia risk was investigated by logistic regression analysis.
RESULTS
Myopia prevalence among 9530 Chinese school-aged children was 75.4% and decreased from 84.9%, 76.5%, 65.8%, to 61.3% along with the extension of sleep duration. Univariate logistic regression found longer sleep duration of 8-9 h (OR = 0.58, 95% CI: 0.51-0.66), 9-10 h (OR = 0.34, 95% CI: 0.30-0.39), and ≥ 10 h (OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.24-0.33) were protective factors for myopia in all participants (P for trend < 0.001). In the multivariate analyses, sleep duration was inversely associated with the risk of myopia, and a dose-effect relationship was observed when the analysis was split by age category.
CONCLUSIONS
Long sleep duration was associated with decreased risk of myopia in Chinese school-aged children.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36797552
doi: 10.1007/s11325-023-02794-4
pii: 10.1007/s11325-023-02794-4
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2041-2047Subventions
Organisme : Ningbo Medical Science and Technology Project
ID : No. 2021Y26
Organisme : Ningbo Public Welfare Science and Technology Project
ID : No. 2022S077
Organisme : Ningbo Health Branding Subject Fund
ID : No. PPXK2018-10
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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