The mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo1 modulates the migration and immune response of microglia.

Cell biology Immunology Molecular neuroscience

Journal

iScience
ISSN: 2589-0042
Titre abrégé: iScience
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101724038

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 20 08 2022
revised: 28 11 2022
accepted: 12 01 2023
entrez: 17 2 2023
pubmed: 18 2 2023
medline: 18 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Microglia are the brain's resident immune cells, performing surveillance to promote homeostasis and healthy functioning. While microglial chemical signaling is well-studied, mechanical cues regulating their function are less well-understood. Here, we investigate the role of the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo1 in microglia migration, pro-inflammatory cytokine production, and stiffness sensing. In Piezo1 knockout transgenic mice, we demonstrated the functional expression of Piezo1 in microglia and identified genes whose expression was consequently affected. Functional assays revealed that Piezo1 deficiency in microglia enhanced migration toward amyloid β-protein, and decreased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines produced upon stimulation by lipopolysaccharide, both

Identifiants

pubmed: 36798430
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.105993
pii: S2589-0042(23)00070-6
pmc: PMC9926228
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

105993

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Ting Zhu (T)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Jinghui Guo (J)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Yong Wu (Y)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Ting Lei (T)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Jiejun Zhu (J)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Hui Chen (H)

Biotherapy Centre, the Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Cell-gene Therapy Translational Medicine Research Centre, the Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Shashwati Kala (S)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Kin Fung Wong (KF)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Chi Pong Cheung (CP)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Xiaohui Huang (X)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Xinyi Zhao (X)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Minyi Yang (M)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Lei Sun (L)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR 999077, P. R. China.

Classifications MeSH