Resolution of peri-implant mucositis at tissue- and bone-level implants: A 6-month prospective controlled clinical trial.


Journal

Clinical oral implants research
ISSN: 1600-0501
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Implants Res
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9105713

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2023
Historique:
revised: 06 02 2023
received: 27 06 2022
accepted: 12 02 2023
medline: 8 5 2023
pubmed: 23 2 2023
entrez: 22 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of the study was to compare resolution of inflammation of naturally occurring peri-implant mucositis (PM) at tissue-level (TL) and bone-level (BL) implants after non-surgical mechanical debridement. Fifty-four patients with 74 Implants with PM were allocated in two groups (39 TL and 35 BL implants) and treated by means of subgingival debridement using a sonic scaler with a plastic tip without adjunctive measures. At baseline and at 1, 3, 6 months, the full-mouth plaque score (FMPS), full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and modified plaque index (mPlI) were recorded. The primary outcome was BOP change. After 6 months, the FMPS, FMBS, PD, and number of implants with plaque decreased statistically significantly in each group (p < .05); however, no statistically significant differences were found between TL and BL implants (p > .05). After 6 months, 17 (43.6%) TL and 14 (40%) BL implants showed a BOP change in (17.9%) and (11.4%), respectively. No statistical difference was recorded between groups. Within the limitations of present study, the findings showed no statistically significant differences in terms of changes in clinical parameters following non-surgical mechanical treatment of PM at TL and BL implants. A complete resolution of PM (i.e., no BOP at all implant sites) was not achieved in both groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36807939
doi: 10.1111/clr.14051
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dental Implants 0
2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methylsuccinimide 60050-33-1

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

450-462

Subventions

Organisme : University of Naples Federico II

Informations de copyright

© 2023 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Vincenzo Iorio-Siciliano (V)

Department of Periodontology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Andrea Blasi (A)

Department of Periodontology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Gaetano Isola (G)

Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Unit of Periodontology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Anton Sculean (A)

Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Giovanni E Salvi (GE)

Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Luca Ramaglia (L)

Department of Periodontology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

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