Impact of genetic variants involved in the lipid metabolism pathway on progression free survival in patients receiving bevacizumab-based chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer: a retrospective analysis of FIRE-3 and MAVERICC trials.

3' UTR, 3′ untranslated regions ACACA, acetyl-coA carboxylase ADD, antiangiogenic drug AIM, ancestry informative markers Bevacizumab Biomarker CEU, Utah residents with Northern and Western European ancestry from the CEPH collection CORECT, Colorectal Cancer Transdisciplinary CPT1A, carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A CRC, colorectal cancer Colorectal cancer ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status FAO, fatty acids β-oxidation FASN, fatty acid synthase LPCAT1, lysolecithin acyltransferase 1 LPCAT2, lysolecithin acyltransferase 2 Lipid metabolism MAF, minor allele frequency MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids ORR, overall response rate OS, overall survival PFS, progression-free survival SNP, single nucleotide polymorphisms mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer

Journal

EClinicalMedicine
ISSN: 2589-5370
Titre abrégé: EClinicalMedicine
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101733727

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 01 08 2022
revised: 02 01 2023
accepted: 04 01 2023
entrez: 23 2 2023
pubmed: 24 2 2023
medline: 24 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Antiangiogenic drug (AAD)-triggered oxygen and nutrient depletion through suppression of angiogenesis switches glucose-dependent to lipid-dependent metabolism. Blocking fatty acid oxidation can enhance AAD-mediated anti-tumor effects in colorectal cancer (CRC). Therefore, we hypothesised that genetic variants in the lipid metabolism pathway may predict clinical outcomes [overall response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS)] in metastatic CRC (mCRC) patients receiving bevacizumab-based first-line treatment. Genomic DNA from blood samples of patients enrolled in FIRE-3 (a global, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial, between 2007-6-23 and 2012-9-19, discovery cohort: FOLFIRI/bevacizumab arm, n = 107; control cohort: FOLFIRI/cetuximab arm, n = 129) and MAVERICC (a global, randomised, open-label, phase II study, between 2011-8 and 2015-7, in United States, Canada, Estonia, Ireland, Switzerland, Norway, and Portugal. Validation cohort: FOLFIRI/bevacizumab arm, n = 163) trials, was genotyped using the OncoArray-500 K beadchip panel. The impact on OS and PFS of 17 selected SNPs in 7 genes involved in the lipid metabolism pathway (CD36, FABP4, LPCAT1/2, CPT1A, FASN, ACACA) was analysed using Kaplan-Meier curves, the log-rank test for univariate analyses and likelihood ratio tests of Cox proportional hazards regression parameters for multivariable analyses. ORR and SNP associations were evaluated using Chi-square or Fisher's exact tests. In the discovery cohort, patients with Our study demonstrates for the first time, to our knowledge, that This work was supported by the National Cancer Institute [P30CA 014089 to H.-J.L.], Gloria Borges WunderGlo Foundation, Dhont Family Foundation, Victoria and Philip Wilson Research Fund, San Pedro Peninsula Cancer Guild, Ming Hsieh Research Fund, Eddie Mahoney Memorial Research Fund, Shanghai Sailing Program (22YF1407000), China National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents (BX20220084), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022M710768), National Natural Science Foundation of China (82202892).

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Antiangiogenic drug (AAD)-triggered oxygen and nutrient depletion through suppression of angiogenesis switches glucose-dependent to lipid-dependent metabolism. Blocking fatty acid oxidation can enhance AAD-mediated anti-tumor effects in colorectal cancer (CRC). Therefore, we hypothesised that genetic variants in the lipid metabolism pathway may predict clinical outcomes [overall response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS)] in metastatic CRC (mCRC) patients receiving bevacizumab-based first-line treatment.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Genomic DNA from blood samples of patients enrolled in FIRE-3 (a global, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial, between 2007-6-23 and 2012-9-19, discovery cohort: FOLFIRI/bevacizumab arm, n = 107; control cohort: FOLFIRI/cetuximab arm, n = 129) and MAVERICC (a global, randomised, open-label, phase II study, between 2011-8 and 2015-7, in United States, Canada, Estonia, Ireland, Switzerland, Norway, and Portugal. Validation cohort: FOLFIRI/bevacizumab arm, n = 163) trials, was genotyped using the OncoArray-500 K beadchip panel. The impact on OS and PFS of 17 selected SNPs in 7 genes involved in the lipid metabolism pathway (CD36, FABP4, LPCAT1/2, CPT1A, FASN, ACACA) was analysed using Kaplan-Meier curves, the log-rank test for univariate analyses and likelihood ratio tests of Cox proportional hazards regression parameters for multivariable analyses. ORR and SNP associations were evaluated using Chi-square or Fisher's exact tests.
Findings UNASSIGNED
In the discovery cohort, patients with
Interpretation UNASSIGNED
Our study demonstrates for the first time, to our knowledge, that
Funding UNASSIGNED
This work was supported by the National Cancer Institute [P30CA 014089 to H.-J.L.], Gloria Borges WunderGlo Foundation, Dhont Family Foundation, Victoria and Philip Wilson Research Fund, San Pedro Peninsula Cancer Guild, Ming Hsieh Research Fund, Eddie Mahoney Memorial Research Fund, Shanghai Sailing Program (22YF1407000), China National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents (BX20220084), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022M710768), National Natural Science Foundation of China (82202892).

Identifiants

pubmed: 36816347
doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101827
pii: S2589-5370(23)00004-4
pmc: PMC9932345
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

101827

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

H.-J.L. reports receiving honoraria from consultant/advisory board membership for Merck Serono, Bayer, and Genentech. S.S. reports receiving honoraria for talks and advisory board role: AMGEN, Bayer, BMS, Pierre-Fabre, Merck KGaA; MSD, Leo-Pharma, Lilly, Sanofi, Servier, Roche, Takeda, Taiho. A.F reports receiving honoraria as consultant/advisory board for Amgen, Bayer, Bristol, Daiichi Sankyo, Incyte, Lilly, Merck, MSD, Pierre-Fabre, Roche, Servier. C.M was a full time employee of Roche/Genentech when the MAVERICC data was generated. All remaining authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Jingyuan Wang (J)

Department of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Division of Medical Oncology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Cancer Centre, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Joshua Millstein (J)

Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.

Yan Yang (Y)

Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.

Sebastian Stintzing (S)

Department of Hematology, Oncology and Cancer Immunology (CCM), Charité- Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Germany.

Hiroyuki Arai (H)

Division of Medical Oncology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Francesca Battaglin (F)

Division of Medical Oncology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Natsuko Kawanishi (N)

Division of Medical Oncology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Shivani Soni (S)

Division of Medical Oncology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Wu Zhang (W)

Division of Medical Oncology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Christoph Mancao (C)

Oncology Biomarker Development, Genentech Inc., Basel, Switzerland.

Chiara Cremolini (C)

Department of Translational Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.

Tianshu Liu (T)

Department of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Volker Heinemann (V)

Department of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Alfredo Falcone (A)

Department of Translational Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.

Lin Shen (L)

Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.

Heinz-Josef Lenz (HJ)

Division of Medical Oncology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Classifications MeSH