The effectiveness of an online intervention in stimulating injury-preventive behaviour in adult novice runners: Results of a randomised controlled trial.

behaviour intervention primary prevention running tailor-made

Journal

South African journal of sports medicine
ISSN: 2078-516X
Titre abrégé: S Afr J Sports Med
Pays: South Africa
ID NLM: 101132064

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
entrez: 23 2 2023
pubmed: 20 9 2021
medline: 20 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The online intervention Runfitcheck was developed to stimulate injury-preventive behaviour among adult novice runners. This study evaluated the effectiveness of Runfitcheck on injury-preventive behaviour among adult novice runners. A randomised controlled trial was conducted among adult novice runners. The intervention group had access to the Runfitcheck intervention, the control group performed their running activities as usual. One, three, and five months after enrolment, participants reported retrospectively what they had done regarding injury-preventive behaviour (operationalised as (i) using a (personalised) training schedule; (ii) performing strength and technique exercises; and (iii) performing a warm-up routine prior to running). Relative Risks (RR) and 95% Confidence Interval (95%CI) were used to analyse behavioural change. The intervention group (n=715) searched more often for information about a warm-up routine (RR 1.211; 95%CI 1.080-1.357), and added more often strength exercises to their warm-up routine (RR 1.228; 95%CI 1.092-1.380). The intervention group performed more often running technique exercises compared to the control group (n=696) (RR 1.134; 95%CI 1.015-1.267), but less often strength exercises (RR 0.865 (95%CI 0.752-0.995). Within the group of runners that did not perform any warm-up routine at enrolment (n=272), the intervention group started to perform a regular warm-up routine more often than the control group (RR 1.461; 95%CI 1.084-1.968). No significant results were found for using a training schedule. The online intervention Runfitcheck was effective in stimulating aspects of injury-preventive behaviour in adult novice runners, mostly related to a warm-up routine. NL6225, Registered April 24

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
The online intervention Runfitcheck was developed to stimulate injury-preventive behaviour among adult novice runners.
Objectives UNASSIGNED
This study evaluated the effectiveness of Runfitcheck on injury-preventive behaviour among adult novice runners.
Methods UNASSIGNED
A randomised controlled trial was conducted among adult novice runners. The intervention group had access to the Runfitcheck intervention, the control group performed their running activities as usual. One, three, and five months after enrolment, participants reported retrospectively what they had done regarding injury-preventive behaviour (operationalised as (i) using a (personalised) training schedule; (ii) performing strength and technique exercises; and (iii) performing a warm-up routine prior to running). Relative Risks (RR) and 95% Confidence Interval (95%CI) were used to analyse behavioural change.
Results UNASSIGNED
The intervention group (n=715) searched more often for information about a warm-up routine (RR 1.211; 95%CI 1.080-1.357), and added more often strength exercises to their warm-up routine (RR 1.228; 95%CI 1.092-1.380). The intervention group performed more often running technique exercises compared to the control group (n=696) (RR 1.134; 95%CI 1.015-1.267), but less often strength exercises (RR 0.865 (95%CI 0.752-0.995). Within the group of runners that did not perform any warm-up routine at enrolment (n=272), the intervention group started to perform a regular warm-up routine more often than the control group (RR 1.461; 95%CI 1.084-1.968). No significant results were found for using a training schedule.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The online intervention Runfitcheck was effective in stimulating aspects of injury-preventive behaviour in adult novice runners, mostly related to a warm-up routine.
Trial registration UNASSIGNED
NL6225, Registered April 24

Identifiants

pubmed: 36816902
doi: 10.17159/2078-516X/2021/v33i1a11297
pii: 2078-516x-33-v33i1a11297
pmc: PMC9924545
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

v33i1a11297

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 South African Journal of Sports Medicine.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest and source of funding: The authors declare no conflict of interest. This project was partly funded by the Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development.

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Auteurs

E Kemler (E)

Dutch Consumer Safety Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

M H Cornelissen (MH)

Dutch Consumer Safety Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

V Gouttebarge (V)

Dutch Consumer Safety Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Section Sports Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Amsterdam Collaboration on Health & Safety in Sports (ACHSS), Amsterdam UMC IOC Research Center of Excellence, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH