The Regioselective Solid-State Photo-Mechanochemical Synthesis of Nanographenes with UV light.

Ball Milling Mechanochemistry Nanographenes Photochemistry Sustainability

Journal

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
ISSN: 1521-3773
Titre abrégé: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0370543

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 May 2023
Historique:
received: 18 12 2022
medline: 25 2 2023
pubmed: 25 2 2023
entrez: 24 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Photochemical reactors inherently suffer from the low penetration depth of light and therefore rely on high dilutions to enable chemical reactions. Here we present the first method of UV (ultraviolet) photochemistry in the complete absence of bulk solvents in a ball mill. Triphenylene was synthesized by two routes, the Mallory reaction and the cyclodehydrochlorination (CDHC), resulting in yields of 81 and 92 %, respectively. The reaction was successfully scaled up to the gram scale and the robustness of the method was demonstrated for several different substrates. Finally, the regioselective assembly of nanographenes by mechanochemistry was demonstrated for larger systems. Thus, the mechanochemical approach presented here provides a powerful new tool for the atomically precise construction of nanographenes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36825436
doi: 10.1002/anie.202218719
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e202218719

Subventions

Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 03SF0498

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Daniel M Baier (DM)

Faculty for Chemistry and Biochemistry, Inorganic Chemistry I, Mechanochemistry Group, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.

Carolina Spula (C)

Faculty for Chemistry and Biochemistry, Inorganic Chemistry I, Mechanochemistry Group, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.

Stephen Fanenstich (S)

Faculty for Chemistry and Biochemistry, Inorganic Chemistry I, Mechanochemistry Group, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.

Sven Grätz (S)

Faculty for Chemistry and Biochemistry, Inorganic Chemistry I, Mechanochemistry Group, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.

Lars Borchardt (L)

Faculty for Chemistry and Biochemistry, Inorganic Chemistry I, Mechanochemistry Group, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.

Classifications MeSH