Ki67 as a Predictor of Response to PARP Inhibitors in Platinum Sensitive BRCA Wild Type Ovarian Cancer: The MITO 37 Retrospective Study.

Ki67 PARP inhibitor niraparib ovarian cancer rucaparib

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 26 01 2023
revised: 03 02 2023
accepted: 03 02 2023
entrez: 25 2 2023
pubmed: 26 2 2023
medline: 26 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

There is compelling need for novel biomarkers to predict response to PARP inhibitors (PARPi) in BRCA wild-type (WT) ovarian cancer (OC). MITO 37 is a multicenter retrospective study aiming at correlating Ki67 expression at diagnosis with a clinical outcome following platinum treatment and PARPi maintenance. Clinical data were collected from high grade serous or endometroid BRCAWT OC treated with niraparib or rucaparib maintenance between 2010-2021 in 15 centers. Ki67 expression was assessed locally by certified pathologists on formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissues. Median Ki67 was used as a cut-off. A total of 136 patients were eligible and included in the analysis. Median Ki67 was 45.7% (range 1.0-99.9). The best response to platinum according to median Ki67 was 26.5% vs. 39.7% complete response (CR), 69.1% vs. 58.8% partial response (PR), 4.4% vs. 1.5% stable disease (SD). The best response to PARPi according to median Ki67 was 19.1% vs. 36.8% CR, 26.5% vs. 26.5% PR, 26.5 vs. 25% SD, 27.9% vs. 16.2% progressive disease (PD). No statistically significant differences in progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were identified between low and high Ki67. PFS and OS are in line with registration trials. Ki67 at diagnosis did not discriminate responders to PARPi.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
There is compelling need for novel biomarkers to predict response to PARP inhibitors (PARPi) in BRCA wild-type (WT) ovarian cancer (OC).
METHODS METHODS
MITO 37 is a multicenter retrospective study aiming at correlating Ki67 expression at diagnosis with a clinical outcome following platinum treatment and PARPi maintenance. Clinical data were collected from high grade serous or endometroid BRCAWT OC treated with niraparib or rucaparib maintenance between 2010-2021 in 15 centers. Ki67 expression was assessed locally by certified pathologists on formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissues. Median Ki67 was used as a cut-off.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 136 patients were eligible and included in the analysis. Median Ki67 was 45.7% (range 1.0-99.9). The best response to platinum according to median Ki67 was 26.5% vs. 39.7% complete response (CR), 69.1% vs. 58.8% partial response (PR), 4.4% vs. 1.5% stable disease (SD). The best response to PARPi according to median Ki67 was 19.1% vs. 36.8% CR, 26.5% vs. 26.5% PR, 26.5 vs. 25% SD, 27.9% vs. 16.2% progressive disease (PD). No statistically significant differences in progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were identified between low and high Ki67. PFS and OS are in line with registration trials.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Ki67 at diagnosis did not discriminate responders to PARPi.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36831376
pii: cancers15041032
doi: 10.3390/cancers15041032
pmc: PMC9954459
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : University of Torino
ID : Ricerca Locale (ex-60%), Università di Torino 2020, to DS and GV

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Valentina Tuninetti (V)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, 10128 Turin, Italy.

Eleonora Ghisoni (E)

Department of Oncology, Immuno-Oncology Service, University Hospital of Lausanne-CHUV, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Sandro Pignata (S)

Department of Urology and Gynecology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS-Fondazione G. Pascale Napoli, 80131 Napoli, Italy.

Elisa Picardo (E)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology 4, Sant'Anna Hospital, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza of Turin, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.

Francesco Raspagliesi (F)

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Claudia Andreetta (C)

Academic Hospital, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale, 33100 Udine, Italy.

Elena Maldi (E)

Pathology Unit, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.

Grazia Artioli (G)

UOC di Oncologia Medica, Ulss2 Marca Trevigiana, 31100 Treviso, Italy.

Serafina Mammoliti (S)

Oncologia Medica1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova, 16132 Genova, Italy.

Lucia Zanchi (L)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo and University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.

Angelica Sikokis (A)

Medical Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.

Nicoletta Biglia (N)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Umberto I Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Alessandro Parisi (A)

Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Department of Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, 60126 Ancona, Italy.

Vincenzo Dario Mandato (VD)

Unit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Claudia Carella (C)

Medical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Gennaro Cormio (G)

Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Marco Marinaccio (M)

2nd Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Biomedical and Human Oncological Science (DIMO), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Andrea Puppo (A)

Gyn-Obst Unit, S. Croce e Carle Hospital, 12100 Cuneo, Italy.

Biagio Paolini (B)

SC Anatomia Patologica 1, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Lucia Borsotti (L)

SC Direzione Sanitaria, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, 10028 Turin, Italy.

Giulia Scotto (G)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Margherita Turinetto (M)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Dario Sangiolo (D)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Massimo Di Maio (M)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, 10128 Turin, Italy.

Giorgio Valabrega (G)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, 10128 Turin, Italy.

Classifications MeSH