Response to Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy in Pheocromocytomas and Paragangliomas: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

177Lu-DOTATATE 90Y-DOTATOC PRRT meta-analysis neuroendocrine tumors paragangliomas pheocromocytomas

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 11 11 2022
revised: 03 01 2023
accepted: 08 02 2023
entrez: 25 2 2023
pubmed: 26 2 2023
medline: 26 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) with 177Lu-DOTATATE and 90Y-DOTATOC showed efficacy in the metastatic setting of pheocromocytomas (PCCs) and paragangliomas (PGLs) where no standard therapies have been established. A search of peer-reviewed and English articles reporting on 177Lu-DOTATATE and 90Y-DOTATOC efficacy was performed through Medline and Scopus. A subsequent meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the pooled effect size on disease control rate (DCR) with PRRT. Secondary endpoints were description of patients' genetic characteristics, hematologic toxicity, and time-to-outcome. The pooled effect was estimated with both a mixed-effects model and a random-effects model. Twelve studies met the criteria for this meta-analysis: ten with 177Lu- and two with 90Y-PRRTs (213 patients). The largest one included 46 patients. Median ages ranged from 32.5 to 60.4 years. When reported, mutations of SDHB were the most frequent genetic alterations. The pooled DCRs were 0.83 (95% CI: 0.75-0.88) and 0.76 (95% CI: 0.56-0.89) for 177Lu- and 90Y-PRRT, respectively. The pooled DCR for PRRT was 0.81 (95% CI: 0.74-0.87). We report an updated and solid estimate of DCR achieved with 177Lu- and 90Y-PRRT in PCCs and PGLs, showing that these therapies can be considered in the multidisciplinary treatment of PCCs and PGLs as alternatives to I-131 MIBG and chemotherapy.

Sections du résumé

INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND
Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) with 177Lu-DOTATATE and 90Y-DOTATOC showed efficacy in the metastatic setting of pheocromocytomas (PCCs) and paragangliomas (PGLs) where no standard therapies have been established.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A search of peer-reviewed and English articles reporting on 177Lu-DOTATATE and 90Y-DOTATOC efficacy was performed through Medline and Scopus. A subsequent meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the pooled effect size on disease control rate (DCR) with PRRT. Secondary endpoints were description of patients' genetic characteristics, hematologic toxicity, and time-to-outcome. The pooled effect was estimated with both a mixed-effects model and a random-effects model.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twelve studies met the criteria for this meta-analysis: ten with 177Lu- and two with 90Y-PRRTs (213 patients). The largest one included 46 patients. Median ages ranged from 32.5 to 60.4 years. When reported, mutations of SDHB were the most frequent genetic alterations. The pooled DCRs were 0.83 (95% CI: 0.75-0.88) and 0.76 (95% CI: 0.56-0.89) for 177Lu- and 90Y-PRRT, respectively. The pooled DCR for PRRT was 0.81 (95% CI: 0.74-0.87).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We report an updated and solid estimate of DCR achieved with 177Lu- and 90Y-PRRT in PCCs and PGLs, showing that these therapies can be considered in the multidisciplinary treatment of PCCs and PGLs as alternatives to I-131 MIBG and chemotherapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36836029
pii: jcm12041494
doi: 10.3390/jcm12041494
pmc: PMC9964778
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Antonella Lucia Marretta (AL)

Department of Clinical and Surgery Oncology Unit, University of Naples "Federico II", Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Alessandro Ottaiano (A)

SSD Innovative Therapies for Abdominal Metastases, Department of Abdominal Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Domenico Iervolino (D)

Pathology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Alessandra Bracigliano (A)

Nuclear Medicine Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Ottavia Clemente (O)

Sarcomas and Rare Tumours Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Francesca Di Gennaro (F)

Nuclear Medicine Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Roberto Tafuto (R)

Department of Neuroscience and Reproductive and Dental Sciences, Division of Neurosurgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Mariachiara Santorsola (M)

SSD Innovative Therapies for Abdominal Metastases, Department of Abdominal Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Secondo Lastoria (S)

Nuclear Medicine Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Salvatore Tafuto (S)

Sarcomas and Rare Tumours Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", Via M. Semmola, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH