Effect of Surgical Release of Entrapped Peripheral Nerves in Sensorimotor Diabetic Neuropathy on Pain and Sensory Dysfunction-Study Protocol of a Prospective, Controlled Clinical Trial.

compression neuropathy diabetes diabetic (poly-)neuropathy nerve compression nerve entrapment pressure measurement pressure sensor

Journal

Journal of personalized medicine
ISSN: 2075-4426
Titre abrégé: J Pers Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101602269

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 28 12 2022
revised: 07 02 2023
accepted: 16 02 2023
entrez: 25 2 2023
pubmed: 26 2 2023
medline: 26 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nerve entrapment has been hypothesized to contribute to the multicausal etiology of axonopathy in sensorimotor diabetic neuropathy. Targeted surgical decompression reduces external strain on the affected nerve and, therefore, may alleviate symptoms, including pain and sensory dysfunction. However, its therapeutic value in this cohort remains unclear. Quantifying the treatment effect of targeted lower extremity nerve decompression in patients with preexisting painful sensorimotor diabetic neuropathy and nerve entrapment on pain intensity, sensory function, motor function, and neural signal conduction. This prospective, controlled trial studies 40 patients suffering from bilateral therapy-refractory, painful ( Targeted surgical release may alleviate mechanical strain on entrapped lower extremity nerves and thereby potentially improve pain and sensory dysfunction in a subset of patients suffering from diabetic neuropathy. This trial aims to shed light on these patients that potentially benefit from screening for lower extremity nerve entrapment, as typical symptoms of entrapment might be erroneously attributed to neuropathy only, thereby preventing adequate treatment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nerve entrapment has been hypothesized to contribute to the multicausal etiology of axonopathy in sensorimotor diabetic neuropathy. Targeted surgical decompression reduces external strain on the affected nerve and, therefore, may alleviate symptoms, including pain and sensory dysfunction. However, its therapeutic value in this cohort remains unclear.
AIM OBJECTIVE
Quantifying the treatment effect of targeted lower extremity nerve decompression in patients with preexisting painful sensorimotor diabetic neuropathy and nerve entrapment on pain intensity, sensory function, motor function, and neural signal conduction.
STUDY DESIGN METHODS
This prospective, controlled trial studies 40 patients suffering from bilateral therapy-refractory, painful (
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE CONCLUSIONS
Targeted surgical release may alleviate mechanical strain on entrapped lower extremity nerves and thereby potentially improve pain and sensory dysfunction in a subset of patients suffering from diabetic neuropathy. This trial aims to shed light on these patients that potentially benefit from screening for lower extremity nerve entrapment, as typical symptoms of entrapment might be erroneously attributed to neuropathy only, thereby preventing adequate treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36836582
pii: jpm13020348
doi: 10.3390/jpm13020348
pmc: PMC9962788
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : CRC 1118 "Reactive Metabolites as a Cause of Diabetic Complications"

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Auteurs

Simeon C Daeschler (SC)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Anna Pennekamp (A)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Dimitrios Tsilingiris (D)

Department of Internal Medicine 1 and Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Catalina Bursacovschi (C)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Martin Aman (M)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Amr Eisa (A)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Arne Boecker (A)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Felix Klimitz (F)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Annette Stolle (A)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Stefan Kopf (S)

Department of Internal Medicine 1 and Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.

Daniel Schwarz (D)

Department of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Martin Bendszus (M)

Department of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Ulrich Kneser (U)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Zoltan Kender (Z)

Department of Internal Medicine 1 and Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.

Julia Szendroedi (J)

Department of Internal Medicine 1 and Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Joint Heidelberg-ICD Translational Diabetes Program, Helmholtz-Zentrum, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.

Leila Harhaus (L)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG-Trauma Center Ludwigshafen/Rhine, Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Department of Handsurgery, Peripheral Nerve Surgery and Rehabilitation, BG Trauma Hospital, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Section Upper Extremity, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Classifications MeSH