Nutrients and Dementia: Prospective Study.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 13 11 2022
revised: 02 02 2023
accepted: 02 02 2023
entrez: 25 2 2023
pubmed: 26 2 2023
medline: 3 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The association of diet and nutrients with dementia risk is an interesting research topic. Middle-aged and older Europeans not diagnosed with dementia within two years of baseline were followed up and their data were analysed until 2021. The association between the nutrient quintiles measured by the web-based 24 h dietary and the risk of developing dementia was examined using a Cox proportional hazard model after adjusting for potential confounding factors. Approximately 160,000 subjects and 1200 cases were included in the analysis of each nutrient. A greater risk of dementia was associated with (a) no alcohol intake (compared with moderate to higher intake), (b) higher intake of total sugars and carbohydrates (compared with lower intake), (c) highest or lowest fat intake (compared with moderate intake), (d) quintiles of highest or lowest magnesium intake (compared with the quintile of the second highest intake), and (e) highest protein intake (compared with moderate intake). Overall, the present results are congruent with the importance of a moderate intake of certain nutrients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36839199
pii: nu15040842
doi: 10.3390/nu15040842
pmc: PMC9960559
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dietary Carbohydrates 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : JST/RISTEX,JST/CREST
ID : none

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Auteurs

Hikaru Takeuchi (H)

Division of Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.

Ryuta Kawashima (R)

Division of Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Smart Aging Research Center, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Department of Advanced Brain Science, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH