Leprosy in an Adopted Woman Diagnosed by Molecular Tools: A Case Report from a Non-Endemic Area.

Mycobacterium leprae PCR adopted diagnosis leprosy

Journal

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-0817
Titre abrégé: Pathogens
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101596317

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 20 12 2022
revised: 13 01 2023
accepted: 17 01 2023
entrez: 25 2 2023
pubmed: 26 2 2023
medline: 26 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Coupled with its rarity in non-endemic areas, the clinical heterogeneity of leprosy makes diagnosis very challenging. We report a diagnosis of multibacillary leprosy in a 22-year-old Indian woman, adopted at the age of 10 and living in Italy. The patient presented with painful skin lesions on the face, trunk, and lower and upper extremities, associated with dysesthesia and a motor deficit in her left leg following corticosteroid therapy interruption. Histopathology results from the skin lesions suggested leprosy, but no acid-fast bacilli were identified. Molecular biology in a center specializing in tropical diseases confirmed the diagnosis, allowing prompt and adequate treatment. Genotype analysis allowed the identification of a genotype 1D of

Identifiants

pubmed: 36839437
pii: pathogens12020165
doi: 10.3390/pathogens12020165
pmc: PMC9963898
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant
ID : 845479

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Auteurs

Anna Beltrame (A)

Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, I.R.C.C.S. Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, 37024 Verona, Italy.
College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.

Maria Concetta Fargnoli (MC)

Dermatology Unit, Ospedale San Salvatore, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.

Charlotte Avanzi (C)

Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.

Laura Sollima (L)

Pathology Unit, Ospedale San Salvatore, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.

Elena Pomari (E)

Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, I.R.C.C.S. Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, 37024 Verona, Italy.

Antonio Mori (A)

Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, I.R.C.C.S. Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, 37024 Verona, Italy.

Silvia Stefania Longoni (SS)

Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, I.R.C.C.S. Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, 37024 Verona, Italy.

Lucia Moro (L)

Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, I.R.C.C.S. Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, 37024 Verona, Italy.

Pierantonio Orza (P)

Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, I.R.C.C.S. Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, 37024 Verona, Italy.

Mary Jackson (M)

Mycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.

Francesca Perandin (F)

Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, I.R.C.C.S. Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, 37024 Verona, Italy.

Classifications MeSH