Pain and ease of insertion of three different intrauterine devices in Brazilian adolescents: A participant-blinded randomized trial.


Journal

Contraception
ISSN: 1879-0518
Titre abrégé: Contraception
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0234361

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2023
Historique:
received: 12 12 2022
revised: 07 02 2023
accepted: 16 02 2023
medline: 1 5 2023
pubmed: 26 2 2023
entrez: 25 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To compare pain and ease of insertion of the copper 380 mm We conducted a participant-blinded randomized trial at two clinics in Brazil. We enrolled 318 adolescents<19 years old in a 1:1:1 ratio from November 2021 to February 2022. We informed the adolescents about the IUD type inserted after they evaluated the pain associated with the IUD insertion using a Visual Analogue Scale and immediately after that the healthcare provider who placed the IUD evaluated the ease of the procedure. The VAS pain level was significantly higher after the levonorgestrel 52-mg IUD placement, median and [interquartile range, IQ] 8.0 [4.0] than the copper 380-mm The placement of the copper 380-mm We found that the three types of IUDs were generally easy to place; however, mean pain scores were high during insertions. Our findings of high pain scores reinforce the need for interventions to reduce pain for adolescent IUD insertion.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36841463
pii: S0010-7824(23)00059-8
doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2023.109997
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Levonorgestrel 5W7SIA7YZW
Copper 789U1901C5

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

109997

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Fabiana C Q S Anjos (FCQS)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Gurupi, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Gurupi, TO, Brazil.

Ana C Marcelino (AC)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Campinas, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Ximena Espejo-Arce (X)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Campinas, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Paula da C Pereira (PDC)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Campinas, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Priscila F Barbosa (PF)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Gurupi, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Gurupi, TO, Brazil.

Cassia T Juliato (CT)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Campinas, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Luis Bahamondes (L)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Campinas, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Campinas, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: bahamond@caism.unicamp.br.

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Classifications MeSH