Palliative care use and utilization determinants among patients treated for advanced stage lung cancer care in the community and academic medical setting.
Advanced stage lung cancer
Barriers
Facilitators
Palliative care
Journal
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
27 Feb 2023
27 Feb 2023
Historique:
received:
01
08
2022
accepted:
18
02
2023
entrez:
27
2
2023
pubmed:
28
2
2023
medline:
3
3
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Despite clinical guidelines, palliative care is underutilized during advanced stage lung cancer treatment. To inform interventions to increase its use, patient-level barriers and facilitators (i.e., determinants) need to be characterized, especially among patients living in rural areas or those receiving treatment outside academic medical centers. Between 2020 and 2021, advanced stage lung cancer patients (n = 77; 62% rural; 58% receiving care in the community) completed a one-time survey assessing palliative care use and its determinants. Univariate and bivariate analyses described palliative care use and determinants and compared scores by patient demographic (e.g., rural vs. urban) and treatment setting (e.g., community vs. academic medical center) factors. Roughly half said they had never met with a palliative care doctor (49.4%) or nurse (58.4%) as part of cancer care. Only 18% said they knew what palliative care was and could explain it; 17% thought it was the same as hospice. After palliative care was distinguished from hospice, the most frequently cited reasons patients stated they would not seek palliative care were uncertainty about what it would offer (65%), concerns about insurance coverage (63%), difficulty attending multiple appointments (60%), and lack of discussion with an oncologist (59%). The most common reasons patients stated they would seek palliative care were a desire to control pain (62%), oncologist recommendation (58%), and coping support for family and friends (55%). Interventions should address knowledge and misconceptions, assess care needs, and facilitate communication between patients and oncologists about palliative care.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36847880
doi: 10.1007/s00520-023-07649-y
pii: 10.1007/s00520-023-07649-y
pmc: PMC9969037
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
190Subventions
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30CA177558
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA177558
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : 2KL2TR001996-05A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : KL2 TR001996
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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