Short-term biological variation of plasma uracil in a Caucasian healthy population.

5-fluorouracil biological variation dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency uracil

Journal

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
ISSN: 1437-4331
Titre abrégé: Clin Chem Lab Med
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9806306

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 07 2023
Historique:
received: 16 11 2022
accepted: 22 02 2023
medline: 3 7 2023
pubmed: 2 3 2023
entrez: 1 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Plasma uracil is a new biomarker to assess the activity of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase before cancer treatment with fluoropyrimidine drugs. Knowledge on the biological variation of plasma uracil is important to assess the applicability of plasma uracil as a biomarker of drug tolerance and efficacy. A total of 33 apparently healthy individuals were submitted to sequential blood draws for three days. On the second day, blood draws were performed every third hour for 12 h. Plasma uracil was quantified by LC-MS/MS. The within-subject (CV The overall median value of plasma uracil was 10.6 ng/mL (range 5.6-23.1 ng/mL). The CV Plasma uracil is subject to tight homeostatic regulation without semidiurnal and day-to-day variation, however between-subject variation exists. This emphasizes plasma uracil as a well-suited biomarker for evaluation of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity, but four samples are required to establish the homeostatic set-point in a patient.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36856054
pii: cclm-2022-1167
doi: 10.1515/cclm-2022-1167
doi:

Substances chimiques

Uracil 56HH86ZVCT
Fluorouracil U3P01618RT
Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP) EC 1.3.1.2
Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1490-1496

Informations de copyright

© 2023 the author(s), published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston.

Références

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Auteurs

Anne Winther-Larsen (A)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Anne Tranberg Madsen (AT)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, USA.

Peter H Nissen (PH)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Elke Hoffmann-Lücke (E)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Eva Greibe (E)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

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