The effect of antiperspirant and deodorant use on acute radiation dermatitis in breast cancer patients during radiotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 23 11 2022
accepted: 22 02 2023
entrez: 3 3 2023
pubmed: 4 3 2023
medline: 8 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

While some authors have investigated the impact of antiperspirant /deodorant on the development of acute radiation dermatitis (RD) among patients undergoing radiotherapy (RT) for breast cancer, recommendations supporting the use of antiperspirant/deodorant during breast RT remain highly variable. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the evidence investigating the effect of antiperspirant/deodorant on the development of acute RD during post-operative breast RT. A literature search has been performed using OVID MedLine, Embase, and Cochrane databases (1946 to September 2020) to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that have investigated deodorant/antiperspirant use during RT. The meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.4 to calculate pooled effect sizes and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Five RCTs met the inclusion criteria. The use of antiperspirant/deodorant did not significantly affect the incidence of grade (G) 1 + RD (OR 0.81, 95% CI 0.54-1.21, p = 0.31). Prohibition of deodorant use did not significantly prevent the occurrence of G2 + acute RD (OR 0.90, 95%, CI 0.65-1.25, p = 0.53). No significant effect was reported in preventing G3 RD between the antiperspirant/deodorant and control groups (OR 0.54, 95%, CI 0.26-1.12, p = 0.10). There was no significant difference in pruritus and pain between patients undergoing skin care protocols with or without antiperspirant/deodorant (OR 0.73, 95% CI 0.29, 1.81, p = 0.50, and OR 1.05, 95% CI 0.43-2.52, p = 0.92, respectively). The use of antiperspirant/deodorant during breast RT does not significantly affect the incidence of acute RD, pruritus, and pain. As such, the current evidence does not support recommendation against antiperspirant/deodorant use during RT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36867303
doi: 10.1007/s00520-023-07657-y
pii: 10.1007/s00520-023-07657-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antiperspirants 0
Deodorants 0

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Systematic Review Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

198

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Viola Salvestrini (V)

CyberKnife Center, Istituto Fiorentino di Cura ed Assistenza, Florence, Italy.

Gustavo Nader Marta (GN)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Saverio Caini (S)

Cancer Risk Factors and Lifestyle Epidemiology Unit, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPO), Florence, Italy.

Julie Ryan Wolf (JR)

Departments of Dermatology and Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Centre, Rochester, NY, USA.

Corina van den Hurk (C)

Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Mara Beveridge (M)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Henry Lam (H)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Pierluigi Bonomo (P)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.

Edward Chow (E)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Tara Behroozian (T)

Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. tara.behroozian@medportal.ca.

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