Comparison of Slow-Infusion Magnetic Resonance Angiography with Sequential K-Space Filling and Computed Tomography Angiography to Detect the Adamkiewicz Artery.


Journal

Annals of vascular surgery
ISSN: 1615-5947
Titre abrégé: Ann Vasc Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8703941

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 11 11 2022
revised: 31 01 2023
accepted: 22 02 2023
medline: 4 8 2023
pubmed: 4 3 2023
entrez: 3 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Radiographic detection of the Adamkiewicz artery (AKA) before aortic surgery helps to avoid spinal cord ischemia (SCI). We applied magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) using gadolinium enhancement (Gd-MRA) by means of the slow-infusion method with sequential k-space filling and compared AKA detectability with that of computed tomography angiography (CTA). A total of 63 patients with thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic disease (30 with aortic dissection [AD] and 33 with aortic aneurysm) who underwent both CTA and Gd-MRA to detect AKA were evaluated. The detectability of the AKA using Gd-MRA and CTA were compared among all patients and subgroups based on anatomical features. The detection rates of the AKAs using Gd-MRA and CTA were higher in all 63 patients (92.1% vs. 71.4%, P = 0.003). In AD cases, the detection rates using Gd-MRA and CTA were higher in all 30 patients (93.3% vs. 66.7%, P = 0.01) as well as in 7 patients whose AKA originated from false lumens (100% vs. 0%). In aneurysm cases, the detection rates using Gd-MRA and CTA were higher in 22 patients whose AKA originated from the nonaneurysmal parts (100% vs. 81.8%, P = 0.03). In clinical, SCI was observed in 1.8% of cases after open or endovascular repair. Despite the longer examination time and more complicated imaging techniques compared to those of CTA, the high spatial resolution of slow-infusion MRA may be preferable for detecting AKA before performing various thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic surgeries.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Radiographic detection of the Adamkiewicz artery (AKA) before aortic surgery helps to avoid spinal cord ischemia (SCI). We applied magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) using gadolinium enhancement (Gd-MRA) by means of the slow-infusion method with sequential k-space filling and compared AKA detectability with that of computed tomography angiography (CTA).
METHODS METHODS
A total of 63 patients with thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic disease (30 with aortic dissection [AD] and 33 with aortic aneurysm) who underwent both CTA and Gd-MRA to detect AKA were evaluated. The detectability of the AKA using Gd-MRA and CTA were compared among all patients and subgroups based on anatomical features.
RESULTS RESULTS
The detection rates of the AKAs using Gd-MRA and CTA were higher in all 63 patients (92.1% vs. 71.4%, P = 0.003). In AD cases, the detection rates using Gd-MRA and CTA were higher in all 30 patients (93.3% vs. 66.7%, P = 0.01) as well as in 7 patients whose AKA originated from false lumens (100% vs. 0%). In aneurysm cases, the detection rates using Gd-MRA and CTA were higher in 22 patients whose AKA originated from the nonaneurysmal parts (100% vs. 81.8%, P = 0.03). In clinical, SCI was observed in 1.8% of cases after open or endovascular repair.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Despite the longer examination time and more complicated imaging techniques compared to those of CTA, the high spatial resolution of slow-infusion MRA may be preferable for detecting AKA before performing various thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic surgeries.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36868460
pii: S0890-5096(23)00127-9
doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2023.02.027
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Contrast Media 0
Gadolinium AU0V1LM3JT

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

369-377

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Shohei Mizushima (S)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan. Electronic address: s-mizushima@nms.ac.jp.

Takahiko Mine (T)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Masashi Abe (M)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Tetsuro Sekine (T)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Musashi Kosugi Hospital, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.

Masahiro Fujii (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Hiromitsu Hayashi (H)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.

Shinpei Ikeda (S)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Seigoh Happoh (S)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Yukiko Takashi (Y)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Shin-Ichiro Kumita (SI)

Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.

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