Clinical significance of the largest histopathological metastatic lymph node size for postoperative course of patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer.

gastric cancer lymph node metastasis lymph node size postoperative complication survival

Journal

Frontiers in surgery
ISSN: 2296-875X
Titre abrégé: Front Surg
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101645127

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 23 11 2022
accepted: 31 01 2023
entrez: 6 3 2023
pubmed: 7 3 2023
medline: 7 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the largest metastatic lymph node (MLN) size on postoperative outcomes of patients with stage II-III gastric cancer (GC). A total of 163 patients with stage II/III GC who underwent curative surgery were included in this single-center retrospective study. The lymph nodes were counted, each lymph node was analyzed for metastatic involvement by histopathological examination, and the diameter of the largest metastatic lymph node was recorded. The severity of postoperative complications was assessed by Clavien-Dindo classification system. Two groups of 163 patients were defined according to ROC analysis with cut-off value of histopathologically maximum MLN diameter. A comparative analysis of demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of the patients and their postoperative outcomes were performed. The median hospital stay was significantly longer in patients with major complications compared to patients without major complications [18 days (IQR: 13-24) vs. 8 days (IQR: 7-11); ( The largest metastatic lymph node size had a significant association with survival outcomes. Particularly, MLN size over 1.05 cm was associated with worse survival outcomes. However, the largest MLN was not shown to have any effect on major complications. Further prospective and large-scale studies are required to draw more precise conclusions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36874461
doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2023.1105189
pmc: PMC9982115
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1105189

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Omeroglu, Gulmez, Yazici, Demir, Guven, Capkinoglu, Uzun, Senger, Polat and Duman.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The reviewer EB declared a past co-authorship with the author SO to the handling editor.

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Auteurs

Sinan Omeroglu (S)

Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Selcuk Gulmez (S)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University of Health Sciences Kosuyolu High Specialization Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Pinar Yazici (P)

Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Uygar Demir (U)

Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Onur Guven (O)

Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Emir Capkinoglu (E)

Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Orhan Uzun (O)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University of Health Sciences Kosuyolu High Specialization Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Aziz Serkan Senger (AS)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University of Health Sciences Kosuyolu High Specialization Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Erdal Polat (E)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University of Health Sciences Kosuyolu High Specialization Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Mustafa Duman (M)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University of Health Sciences Kosuyolu High Specialization Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Classifications MeSH