Accessibility and utilization of antenatal care services in sub-Saharan Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid review.


Journal

Birth (Berkeley, Calif.)
ISSN: 1523-536X
Titre abrégé: Birth
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8302042

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2023
Historique:
revised: 03 02 2023
received: 24 06 2022
accepted: 08 02 2023
medline: 9 8 2023
pubmed: 7 3 2023
entrez: 6 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Control measures for the COVID-19 pandemic brought unprecedented challenges to health care delivery. Some countries in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) stopped the provision of essential health care except for those services that were deemed emergencies or life-threatening. A rapid review was conducted on March 18, 2022, on the accessibility and utilization of antenatal care services in sub-Saharan Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic. PubMed, Google Scholar, SCOPUS, and the World Health Organization library databases were searched for relevant studies. A modified Population, Intervention, Control, and Outcomes (PICO) framework informed the development of the search strategy. The review included studies conducted within Africa that described the availability, access, and utilization of antenatal services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Eighteen studies met the inclusion criteria. This review revealed a reduction in access to ANC services, an increase in the number of home deliveries, and a reduction in the number of women attending ANC visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. A decrease in ANC service utilization was reported in some studies in the review. Barriers to ANC access and utilization during the COVID-19 pandemic included movement restrictions, limited transport access, fear of contracting COVID-19 at the health facilities, and facility barriers. The use of telemedicine needs to be improved in African countries to allow for the continued provision of health services during pandemics. In addition, there should strengthening of community involvement in the provision of maternal health services post-COVID-19 so that services may be able to better withstand future public health emergencies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36877622
doi: 10.1111/birt.12719
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

496-503

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Birth published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Grant Murewanhema (G)

Unit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Etienne Mpabuka (E)

ICAP at Columbia University, Kigali, Rwanda.

Enos Moyo (E)

Medical Centre Oshakati, Oshakati, Namibia.

Nigel Tungwarara (N)

Department of Health Studies, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.

Itai Chitungo (I)

Chemical Pathology Unit, Department of Laboratory Diagnostic and Investigative Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Kidson Mataruka (K)

Biomedical Research and Training Institute, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Chipo Gwanzura (C)

Unit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Godfrey Musuka (G)

ICAP at Columbia University, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Tafadzwa Dzinamarira (T)

ICAP at Columbia University, Kigali, Rwanda.
ICAP at Columbia University, Harare, Zimbabwe.
School of Health Systems & Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

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